To Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Oxycodone / Naloxone Prolonged Release Tablets compared to Oxycodone PR in Subjects with Moderate to Severe, Chronic Cancer Pain
This is a randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel group study using OXN and OXY PR to treat moderate to severe, chronic cancer pain. Subjects with documented history of cancer pain that requires around the clock opioid therapy will be included. Subjects must have a medical history of constipation that was induced by, or worsened by their opioid therapy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
232
The Change of BFI-Bowel Function Index at visit8
BFI is the mean of NAS for the following items: * Ease of defecation * Feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation. * Personal judgment of constipation. NAS was a measure of 0-100 where 0 was easy/no difficulty/not at all and 100 was severe difficulty/very strong,total score range is 0-300.Do higher values represent a worse outcome.
Time frame: Visit8, visit8 taking place at week 4 or after early discontinuation/withdrawal from study
The Change of BPI-SF at visit8
Brief pain inventory short-form(BPI-SF) recorded at final visit assesses subject's average pain over the last 24 hours. score range is 0(no pain)-10(pain as bad as you can imagine).Do higher values represent a worse outcome.
Time frame: Visit8, visit8 taking place at week 4 or after early discontinuation/withdrawal from study
The Change of Symptoms of Constipation Based on Laxative Use From visit5 to visit8
At Visit 5(day7) and visit8(day28) number of bisacodyl taken(Number of laxative tablets took during the last 7 days (per week) and Daily number of laxative tablets took during the last 7 days (per day)\*) for OXN PR and OXY PR groups.
Time frame: visit 5 (week 1) to visit8 (week 4 or early discontinue/withdrawal from study)
The Change of Rescue Medication Use From visit5 to visit8
The average daily dose of rescue medication (Morphine Sulfate Tablet) for OXN PR group and OXY PR group at Visit 5(first week of double blind) and at Visit 8(last week of double blind).
Time frame: visit 5 (week 1) to visit8 (week 4 or early discontinue/withdrawal from study)
The Change of Modified Subjective Opiate Withdrawal Scale (SOWS) From Visit1 to visit3,visit1 to visit9
to compare the Modified SOWS's Change from Visit 1(day-10-0) to Visit 3(day1),Change from Visit 1 to Visit 9(day35).The SOWS was scored as the total of the 15 symptoms. each symptoms score is 0(not at all)-4(extremely).total score range is 0-60.Do higher values represent a better outcome.
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Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command of PLA
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Xiamen, Fujian, China
Sun yat-sen univercity cancer center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Hebei Medical University Fouth Hospital
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
Harbin Cancer Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University
Xinxiang, Henan, China
Hubei Cancer Hospital
Changsha, Hubei, China
Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College of HUST
Wuhan, Hubei, China
Jiangsu Cancer hospital
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
...and 18 more locations
Time frame: Visit1(screening visit) to visit3 (day 1), visit1(screening visit) to visit9 (week 5)
To Assess Quality of Life Based on EQ-5D
To assess quality of life based on EQ-5D by subjects evaluation via patient dairy.the quality of life based on EQ-5D at Visit1 (day-10-0) and end of treatment Visit8(day28). The scarc range is 0(the best state you can imagine)-100(the worst state you can imagine).Do higher values represent a worse outcome.
Time frame: Visit1(screening visit) to Visit8 (week 4 or after early discontinuation/withdrawal from study)
The Change of Individual Items in BPI-SF(Except for Pain in Average) by Visit
To compare the change of Brief pain inventory short-form (BPI-SF) 11 indivial items (except for pain in average) at visit2(day0) ,visit5(day7),visit6(day14),visit7(day21), visit8(day28). each item range (except for how much relief from treatment /medication last 24hours is 0-100%,do higher values represent a better outcome.) is 0-10, do higher values represent a worse outcome.
Time frame: visit2 (day 0) to visit8 (week 4 or early discontinue/withdrawal from study)
The Change of Bowel Movement by Visit
Number pf bowel movements(BM) and number of days the subjects had a bowel movement in the last 7 days before the study visit will be summarized at visit2(day0) ,visit5(day7),visit6(day14),visit7(day21), visit8(day28)..
Time frame: visit2 (day 0) to visit8 (week 4 or early discontinue/withdrawal from study)
The Chage of Symptoms of Constipation Based on Laxative Use From visit5 to visit8
At Visit5(day7) and visit8(day28) number of bisacodyl taken(Number of laxative tablets took during the last 7 days (per week) and Daily number of laxative tablets took during the last 7 days (per day)\*) for OXN PR and OXY PR groups
Time frame: visit 5 taking place at week 1 to visit8 taking place at week 4 or early discontinue/withdrawal from study where applicable