The purpose of the study is to look at subjects who receive Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone, and Elotuzumab and determine if they will have lower surface CS1 expression on malignant plasma cells at the time of progression than those who receive Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone without Elotuzumab
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
23
Pacific Hematology Oncology Associates
San Francisco, California, United States
Memorial Cancer Institute
Hollywood, Florida, United States
Illinois Cancercare, Pc
Peoria, Illinois, United States
Change From Baseline to Progression of the Cell Surface Expression of CS1 From Bone Marrow-Derived Multiple Myeloma (MM) Cells
CS1 (CD2 subset-1, also known as CRACC, SLAMF7, CD319) expression levels in multiple myeloma cells were analyzed from bone-marrow aspirates collected at baseline and at time of progression through mean fluorescent intensity. The following conditions were considered to describe multiple myeloma cells expressing CS1 (CS1+/CD38++/CD138+/CD56+/CD19-/CD45DIM)
Time frame: From baseline (screening) to time of progression (up to approximately 54 months)
Percent of Bone Marrow-Derived Multiple Myeloma (MM) Cells Expressing Cell Surface CS1 at Time of Progression
CS1 (CD2 subset-1, also known as CRACC, SLAMF7, CD319) expression levels in multiple myeloma cells were analyzed from bone-marrow aspirates collected at time of progression. The following conditions were considered to describe multiple myeloma cells expressing CS1 (CS1+/CD38++/CD138+/CD56+/CD19-/CD45DIM)
Time frame: Time of progression (up to approximately 54 months from pre-treatment screening)
Levels of CS1 Soluble Form (sCS1) in Serum
Expression levels of the free form of soluble CS1 were analyzed at different timepoints from serum samples derived from peripheral blood collection
Time frame: At baseline (screening), during main study therapy (cycle 3 day 1, up to 64 days) and at time of progression (up to approximately 31 months)
Change From Baseline in the Levels of CS1 Soluble Form (sCS1) in Serum During Therapy and At Progression
Expression levels of the free form of soluble CS1 were analyzed at different timepoints from serum samples derived from peripheral blood collection
Time frame: From baseline (screening) to cycle 3 day 1 of the main study therapy (up to 64 days) and from baseline (screening) to time of progression (up to approximately 31 months)
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Franciscan St. Francis Health
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Crescent City Research Consortium, LLC
Marrero, Louisiana, United States
Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Medical University Of South Carolina Hollings Cancer Center
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Baptist Cancer Center
Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Northern Utah Associates
Ogden, Utah, United States
Local Institution
Athens, Greece
...and 4 more locations
Change From Baseline in the Number of Circulating Multiple Myeloma (MM) Cells
Circulating MM cells isolated from peripheral blood
Time frame: From baseline (screening) to cycle 3 day 1 of the main study therapy (up to 64 days) and from baseline (screening) to the time of progression (up to approximately 54 months)
Change From Baseline in Cell Surface CS1 Expression Levels in Circulating Multiple Myeloma (MM) Cells
Circulating MM cells isolated from peripheral blood
Time frame: From baseline (screening) to cycle 3 day 1 of the main study therapy (up to 64 days) and from baseline (screening) to the time of progression (up to approximately 54 months)
CS1 Expression Levels in Matched Samples of Bone Marrow-Derived Multiple Myeloma (MM) Cells and Circulating MM Cells
CS1 expression levels analyzed from matching bone marrow aspirates (for bone marrow-derived MM cells) and from peripheral blood (for circulating tumor cells) collected from the same participants
Time frame: At baseline (screening), during main study therapy (cycle 3 day 1) and at time of progression (up to approximately 54 months)