A study to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Direct Flow Medical aortic valve system. This is for people with severe aortic stenosis who are not well enough to undergo a surgical repair. The delivery of this device is done via the femoral artery.
The Direct Flow Medical Transcatheter Aortic Valve System is indicated for symptomatic patients who require replacement of their native aortic valve and have a predicted operative mortality or serious morbidity risk of equal or greater 50% at 30 days with surgical aortic valve replacement or are deemed unsuitable for surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
Direct Flow Medical Transcatheter Aortic Valve System is indicated for use in aortic stenosis for patients at extreme surgical risk for aortic valve replacement.
UC Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, United States
Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Washington University Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Freedom from all cause mortality/Device success
Absence of procedural mortality AND correct positioning of a single prosthetic heart valve into the proper anatomic location AND Intended performance of the prosthetic heart valve (no prosthesis-patient mismatch and mean aortic valve gradient less than 20 mmHg or peak velocity less than 3m/s, AND no moderate or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation.
Time frame: 6 months post procedure
Early Safety
Early Safety: as a composite of * All-cause mortality * All stroke (disabling and non-disabling) * Life-threatening bleeding * Acute Kidney Injury - Stage 2 or 3 (including renal replacement therapy) * Coronary artery obstruction requiring intervention * Major vascular complications * Valve-related dysfunction requiring repeat procedure (BAV, TAVR, or SAVR)
Time frame: 30 Days
Clinical Efficacy
Clinical Efficacy will be evaluated as a composite of: * All-cause mortality * All stroke (disabling and non-disabling) * Hospitalization for valve-related symptoms or worsening congestive heart failure† (including reporting of days hospitalized) * NYHA Class III or IV * Prosthetic heart valve dysfunction (mean aortic valve gradient ≥20 mm Hg, EOA ≤0.9-1.1 cm2‡ and/or DVI \<0.35, AND/OR moderate or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation\*)
Time frame: 6 months,and annually at 1 to 5 years
Time-related Valve Safety
Time-related valve safety will be evaluated as a composite of: * Structural valve deterioration: * Valve-related dysfunction (mean aortic valve gradient (mean aortic valve gradient ≥20 mm Hg, EOA ≤0.9-1.1 cm2\[Depending on body surface area\] and/or DVI \<0.35, AND/OR moderate or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation \[VARC defined\]) * Requiring repeat procedure (TAVR or SAVR) * Prosthetic valve endocarditis * Prosthetic valve thrombosis * Thromboembolic events (e.g., stroke) * VARC bleeding, unless clearly unrelated to valve therapy (e.g., trauma)
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Columbia Univ. Medical Center
New York, New York, United States
Cleveland CLinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Time frame: 30 days, 6 months and annually at 1 to 5 years
Clinical Endpoints
Individual Endpoints * All-cause mortality * Cardiovascular mortality * Non-cardiovascular mortality Myocardial Infarction * Peri-procedural MI (\<72 hours after the index procedure) * Spontaneous MI (\>72 hours after the index procedure) Neurological Events * Stroke * Ischemic stroke * Hemorrhagic stroke * Undetermined * Disabling Stroke * Non-disabling stroke * Transient ischemic attack Bleeding Complications * Life-threatening or disabling bleeding * Major bleeding * Minor bleeding Acute Kidney Injury (AKIN Classification) * Stage 1 acute kidney injury * Stage 2 acute kidney injury * Stage 3 acute kidney injury Vascular Complications * Major vascular complications * Minor vascular complications * Percutaneous closure device failure Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction * Prosthetic Aortic Valve Stenosis * Prosthesis-Patient Mismatch * Prosthetic Aortic Valve Regurgitation
Time frame: 30 days, 6 months and annually at 1 to 5 years.