The purpose of this study is to collect effectiveness and safety information of fesoterodine related to their appropriate use in daily practice.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
2,521
Fesoterodine 4 mg or 8 mg orally. Toviaz will be dosed according to labeling. The administration and duration of therapy will be determined by the treating physician to meet the patient's needs for treatment.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events
A treatment-related adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to fesoterodine fumarate in a participant who received fesoterodine fumarate. Relatedness to fesoterodine fumarate was assessed by the investigator.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Clinical Efficacy Rate
Clinical efficacy rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved clinical effectiveness over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Overall effectiveness of fesoterodine fumarate was determined by the investigator based on clinical symptoms and examinations. Clinical effectiveness was assessed according to the following categories: (1) effective, (2) ineffective, or (3) unassessable at week 12 of the treatment.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Serious Adverse Events
A treatment-related adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to fesoterodine fumarate in a participant who received fesoterodine fumarate. A treatment-related serious adverse event was a treatment-related adverse event resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; lifethreatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Relatedness to fesoterodine fumarate was assessed by the investigator.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events Unexpected From Japanese Package Insert
A treatment-related adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to fesoterodine fumarate in a participant who received fesoterodine fumarate. Expectedness of the adverse event was determined according to the Japanese package insert. Relatedness to fesoterodine fumarate was assessed by the investigator.
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Time frame: 12 Weeks
Number of Participants With Adverse Events Related to Cognitive Function Disorder
An adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received fesoterodine fumarate without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Adverse events related to cognitive function disorder were identified by broad searches on the Standard MedDRA Queries (SMQ).
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Change From Baseline in the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Score at 12 Weeks
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) measured general cognitive functioning: orientation, memory, attention, concentration, naming, repetition, comprehension, and ability to create a sentence and to copy two intersecting polygons. Total score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from 0 to 30, higher score indicates better cognitive state. Mean change from baseline in the MMSE score at 12 weeks was presented along with the corresponding standard deviation.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events Among Whom Received Concomitant CYP3A4 Inhibitors
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors included atazanavir, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, and telithromycin.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events Among Whom Received Concomitant CYP2D6 Inhibitors
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) inhibitors included quinidine and paroxetine. A treatment-related adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to fesoterodine fumarate in a participant who received fesoterodine fumarate. Relatedness to fesoterodine fumarate was assessed by the investigator.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events Among Whose Dose Was Increased From 4 mg to 8 mg
A treatment-related adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to fesoterodine fumarate in a participant who received fesoterodine fumarate. Relatedness to fesoterodine fumarate was assessed by the investigator.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Satisfaction Rate
Satisfaction rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who were satisfied by fesoterodine fumarate treatment over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Satisfaction scale was assessed by the participants according to the following categories: (1) satisfied, (2) unsatisfied, (3) uncertain, or (4) unconfirmed.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Change From Baseline in the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS) at 12 Weeks
Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS) was defined as the sum score (0 to 15) of the following four OAB symptoms: daytime frequency (2 at maximum), nighttime frequency (3 at maximum), urgency (5 at maximum), and urgency incontinence (5 at maximum). Higher score indicates worse symptoms. Mean change from baseline in the OABSS at 12 weeks was presented along with the corresponding standard deviation.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Weeks