The objectives of this study are to assess the long-term safety and impact on disease activity and progression of natalizumab (Tysabri) in participants with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) in a clinical practice setting.
iTOP is a retrospective and prospective Irish observational study of participants receiving natalizumab, with each participant to be followed for 3 years. This study is designed to address the long-term safety profile and the long-term impact on disease activity and progression of natalizumab with marketed use. Collection of efficacy and safety data at 6- monthly intervals to coincide with regular clinic visits and routine clinical practice will therefore be undertaken during the iTOP observational period.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
191
Natalizumab will not be provided as a part of this study. Participants will receive natalizumab as prescribed by their treating physician.
Research site
Cork, County Cork, Ireland
Research site
Dublin, County Dublin, Ireland
Research site
Galway, County Galway, Ireland
Research site
Tralee, County Kerry, Ireland
Research site
Number of participants experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: up to 3 years
Disability progression as determined by Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
Disability progression is defined as at least a 1.0 point increase on the EDSS from Baseline that is sustained over 6 months. The EDSS measures disability status on a scale ranging from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating more disability. Scoring is based on measures of impairment in eight functional systems on examination by a neurologist.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
MS disease activity as determined by annualized relapse rate (ARR)
A clinical relapse is defined as new or recurrent neurological symptoms, not associated with fever, lasting for at least 24 hours, and followed by a period of 30 days of stability or improvement. New or recurrent neurological symptoms that occur less than 30 days following the onset of a protocol-defined relapse should be considered part of the same relapse.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
MS disease activity as determined by distribution of the total number of relapses during the study
Time frame: Up to 3 years
MS disease activity as determined by time to first relapse
Time frame: Up to 3 years
MS disease activity as determined by number of participants with relapse
Time frame: Up to 3 years
MS disability progression and MS disease activity summarized for subpopulations according to baseline characteristics
Prognostic factors for disability progression and MS disease activity will be assessed in different participant cohorts stratified according to their baseline characteristics: Participant demographics including age, gender; Disease History, including diagnosis and duration at baseline; Baseline EDSS; Number of relapses within 1 and 2 years before baseline; MRI parameters at baseline; Prior use of disease modifying therapy, anti-neoplastic, immunosuppressant or immunomodulator therapy
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Sligo, County Sligo, Ireland
Time frame: Up to 3 years
MS disease activity as determined by MRI parameters
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Evaluation of short-term disease outcomes as assessed by EDSS progression
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Evaluation of short-term disease outcomes as assessed by occurrence of relapses
Time frame: Up to 1 year