Nonspecific low back pain (NLBP) is the diagnosis for 85% of low back pain sufferers with no underlying medical cause (e.g., herniated disc, spinal stenosis) that requires physician care. Treatment, however, is impractical for many physicians to implement during office visits, and there are relatively few providers for NLBP treatment that follow national pain control guidelines. This study evaluated the efficacy of an on-line intervention using desktop computers or mobile technology to help users self treat NLBP occurrences and to engage in activities to decrease future occurences.
Methods. A total of 606 adults, 18 years of age and older were recruited, screened, and consented online. They were assessed on-line at baseline, at two months weeks, and at four months After the baseline assessments, participants were randomized into NLBP treatment (TX), alternative website control (AWC), and no-contact control groups. The TX and AWC groups received 8 weekly emails prompt to visit their respective experimental websites. Add Details here.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
606
On-line Fitback intervention: Self care for on-going pain; behaviors to lessen the chance of reoccurrence
Intervention is a Menu of links to 4 popular Websites offering back pain education
Change in responses to the Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire
Back pain history: intensity, frequency, duration
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months, 4 months
Change in responses to psycho-social measures (attitudes, knowledge, self efficacy, intentions); self treatment measures
Internally developed rating scales
Time frame: baseline, 2 and 4 months
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