To compare the adenoma miss rate with the EndoRings™ vs. the adenoma miss rate with Standard view colonoscopy. To compare the polyp miss rate with the EndoRings™ vs. the polyp miss rate with Standard view colonoscopy.In addition, time measurements including time to cecum, time for withdrawal and overall procedure time will be analyzed and reported for each group.
Patients who are scheduled for screening, surveillance or diagnostic colonoscopy will be recruited to the study and randomized to one of two groups. Each enrolled subject will undergo two "back-to-back" procedures. Subjects in Group A (study group) will undergo a Standard view colonoscopy followed immediately by an EndoRings™ colonoscopy. Subjects in Group B (control group) will undergo an EndoRings™ colonoscopy followed immediately by a Standard view colonoscopy. Results from the two groups will be analyzed and compared, with primary outcome measures being adenoma miss rate and polyp miss rate. Secondary outcome measures will include withdrawal time, total procedure time and characteristics of polyps detected, including size and histological results. Subjects will be followed through a 24 hour and a 7-days telephone interview for analysis of unexpected adverse events. Clinical results will be analyzed using various statistical measures of significance. Multi-center study with up to 126 patients. Up to 126 treated patients (2 groups of 57 patients +6 drop-out patients) will be enrolled into the study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
126
Each patient will undergo a double procedure: standard colonoscopy using the EndoRings™ add-on device and Standard colonoscopy (without using the EndoRings™ add-on device) in a randomized order.
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Elisha Medical Center
Haifa, Please Select, Israel
University Medical Center Utrecht
Utrecht, Netherlands
Adenoma and Polyp Miss Rate
Group A- we measured the Adenoma\&Polyp miss rates in the first procedure with Standard (based on what we discovered on the second procedure with the EndoRings). Group B- we measured the Adenoma\&Polyp miss rates in the first procedure with EndoRings (based on what we discovered on the second procedure with the Standard). Adenoma/Polyp Miss Rate means: total number of adenomas or polyps detected during the second procedure per Group divided by the total number of adenomas/polyps detected overall per Group\]\*100
Time frame: 30min for Standard colonoscopy and 30min for EndoRings colonoscopy- 1 hour in total.
Total Number of Therapeutic Interventions Performed
Ability to perform therapeutic interventions, such as biopsies, polypectomies, APC etc. during the Standard Colonoscopy and during the EndoRings Colonoscopy. The number of interventions was not compared, this was just a safety outcome meant to prove there was no difficulty in performing interventions in both arms.
Time frame: Interventions during procedure
Procedure Time A Stopwatch Will be Used for Stopping the Timing of the Procedure for Any Polypectomy Performed and Then Restarting Once the Polypectomy is Completed, Meaning That Purely Procedure Time is Measured
The following will be recorded: a. Time for intubation to the cecum. b. Time for withdrawal from the cecum to the anal verge. c. Total procedure time A stopwatch will be used for stopping the timing of the procedure for any polypectomy performed and then restarting once the polypectomy is completed, meaning that purely procedure time is measured
Time frame: During the procedure
Sedation
Sedation dosage
Time frame: During the procedure
Scope Centering Ability
Ability to center the scope inside the gastrointestinal tract.
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Time frame: During the procedure
Colon Area Screened
Subjective evaluation of the additional area screened by the physician.
Time frame: During the procedure
Patient Satisfaction
Follow up phone call was done 24 hours post procedure. Patients were asked the following : "On a 0 to 10 scale, with "0" being no pain and "10" being pain as bad as you can imagine, how would you describe your colonoscopy experience?" 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Time frame: 24 hours post procedure