The aim of this study was to analyse the acute and chronic effects of two aerobic-training models performed in water and on dry land on cardiorespiratory, functional, metabolic, hormonal and quality-of-life parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
35
Physical Education School of Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sil, Brazil
Glycated hemoglobin
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention
Fasting plasma glucose.
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Postprandial glucose
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Fasting insulin.
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Insulin resistance (HOMA-IR).
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Total cholesterol.
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
High density lipoprotein.
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Low density lipoprotein.
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Triglycerides.
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Plasma renin activity.
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Angiotensin II.
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
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C-reactive protein ultrasensitive.
Time frame: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
8-isoprostane
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Content of reative species (DCF)
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Water-soluble Fluorescent Substances
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Oxidation of tyrosine residues
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Oxidation of tryptophan
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
superoxide dismutase (SOD)
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Catalase (CAT)
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Glutathione peroxidase (GPX)
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP)
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Interleukin 1β
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Interleukin 10
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Leukocyte DNA Methylation
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Purines
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Interleukin 6
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.
Global Histone Deacetylases activity
Time frame: Before and after a session of 45 minutes of exercise; baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention.