Patients who on taking clopidogrel are randomized to either continue clopidogrel into general surgery or discontinue clopidogrel 7 days before surgery. All patients resume clopidogrel after surgery. The investigators track the development of bleeding complications that may develop within 90 days of the surgery. Patients are medically cleared to be in either arm of the study by their cardiologist and surgeon. There is currently no evidence to support for or against the use continuation or discontinuation of clopidogrel prior to general surgery.
A medical record review was performed of 104 consecutive patients undergoing general surgical procedures while receiving antiplatelet therapy. Patients were identified from an administrative database by crossreferencing clopidogrel with abdominal operative procedures. The records of only patients who were actively receiving antiplatelet therapy, with the last clopidogrel dose within 45 days of their operation, were considered in the study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
48
Continue home dose of clopidogrel into surgery
Discontinue home dose of clopidogrel one week before surgery. Resume after surgery.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, United States
Bleeding-related Re-hospitalization
Perioperative Bleeding Complications as indicated by bleeding requiring re-admission.
Time frame: up to 90 days post op
Perioperative Bleeding Complications
Development of perioperative bleeding complications as indicated for need for blood transfusions, hematoma, and bleeding requiring re-operation.
Time frame: up to 90 days postop
Procedure Estimated Blood Loss
Time frame: up to 90 days postop
Procedure Time
Time frame: Day 1
Average Change in Hematocrit
hematocrit levels change from preoperative to postoperative
Time frame: baseline and Day 1
Average Length of Hospital Stay
Time frame: up to 90 days
Same Day Discharged
Number of patients discharged on the day of surgery
Time frame: up to 90 days
Development of Myocardial Infarction or Thrombosis
Time frame: up to 90 days
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.