The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and cost analysis of intravenous fentanyl combined with either local anesthesia infiltration or peroneal nerves block in patients with Hallux Valgus undergoing orthopedic corrective surgery and compared with patients without local anesthetics administration perioperatively.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
90
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
provides adequate pain relief and decreases fentanyl consumption
Patients are subgrouping into groups of post-OP IV fentanyl PCA only, pretreatment of local bupivacaine infiltration and post-OP IV fentanyl PCA, and pretreatment of peroneal nerves block and post-OP IV fentanyl PCA. Resting pain and moving pain scores are measured by the numeric rating scale and classified into none, mild, moderate and severe pain four grades. Pains scale and side effects are recorded at time intervals of post-OP 0 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, and 36 hours after surgery.
Time frame: including of surgery and 36 hours after surgery
incidence of side effects and complications
side effects include of intraoperative hypo-tension,dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.
Time frame: intraoperatively and 36 hours after surgery
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