Hypothesis: Moxibustion is effective for managing primary dysmenorrhea. Aim: To attest the effectiveness and safety of moxibustion for primary dysmenorrhea. Design: A randomized controlled trial. 152 participants will be included. Two arms: moxibustion treatment group and ibuprofen control group.
There is no convincing evidence for the efficacy of moxibustion for primary dysmenorrhea, due to low methodologic quality and small sample size. The investigators designed the random clinical trial to investigates the effectiveness of moxibustion in treating primary dysmenorrhea, the purpose of this study is to provide the research base of moxibustion efficacy. The investigators also examined the acceptability and any adverse effects associated with the use of moxibustion.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
152
apply moxibustion according to traditional Chinese medicine
apply Ibuprofen (H20013062), 0.3g, Bid, lasting 3 days before menstrual cycle
Affiliated hospital of Chengdu University of TCM
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
change from baseline in menstrual pain intensity measured by VAS at 6 months
to assess the degree of dysmenorrhea
Time frame: at baseline, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th menstrual cycle after inclusion
Laboratory index-1
prostaglandin (PGF2a、PGE2)
Time frame: at baseline, 4th menstrual cycle after inclusion
Cox Menstrual Symptom Scale Cox Menstrual Symptom Scale
to assess the change of symptom during menstrual cycle
Time frame: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th menstrual cycle after inclusion
Laboratory Index-2
oxytocin
Time frame: at baseline, 4 menstrual cycles after inclusion
Laboratory Index-3
β-endorphin
Time frame: at baseline, 4 menstrual cycles after inclusion
Laboratory Index-4
plasma endothelin-1
Time frame: at baseline, 4 menstrual cycles after inclucion
Laboratory Index-5
nitric oxide
Time frame: at baseline, 4 menstrual cycles after inclusion
Laboratory Index-6
Plasma vascular pseudohemophilia factors
Time frame: at baseline, 4 menstrual cycles after inclusion
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