This study evaluates the PCSK9 inhibitor, Bococizumab (PF-04950615;RN316), compared to placebo, in reducing the occurrence of major cardiovascular events, including cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, and unstable angina requiring urgent revascularization, in high risk subjects who are receiving background lipid lowering therapy and have cholesterol laboratory values of LDL-C \>/= 70 mg/dL (1.8 mmol/L) or non-HDL-C \>/= 100 mg /dL (2.6 mmol/L).
The trial was terminated prematurely on November 1, 2016, due to the emerging clinical profile and the evolving treatment and market landscape for lipid-lowering agents. These indicated that bococizumab was not likely to provide value to patients, physicians, or shareholders. The decision was not based on a recommendation by the independent Data Monitoring Committee to stop the program.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
16,784
150 mg, every 2 weeks, subcutaneous. The duration of the treatment period will depend upon reaching the targeted number of adjudicated and confirmed CV outcome events, approximately 3 to 4 years after the entry of first subject into the study.
Placebo comparator, every 2 weeks, subcutaneous. The duration of the treatment period will depend upon reaching the targeted number of adjudicated and confirmed CV outcome events, approximately 3 to 4 years after the entry of first subject into the study.
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular (CV) Event
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of major CV event (adjudicated by Adjudication Committee) was reported. Major CV event was defined as any of the following: CV death (defined as sudden cardiac death, fatal myocardial infarction \[MI\], death due to heart failure, death due to stroke \[fatal ischemic stroke or fatal stroke of undetermined etiology\], or death due to other cardiovascular causes) non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke, and hospitalization for unstable angina needing urgent revascularization. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of major CV event (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular Death, Non-Fatal Myocardial Infraction, or Non-Fatal Stroke
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of composite endpoint of CV death, non-fatal MI or non-fatal stroke (adjudicated by Adjudication Committee) was reported. Cardiovascular death was defined as sudden cardiac death, fatal MI, death due to heart failure, death due to stroke (fatal ischemic stroke or fatal stroke of undetermined etiology), or death due to other cardiovascular causes. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of the CV death, non-fatal MI or non-fatal stroke (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Composite Endpoint of All-Cause Death, Non-Fatal Myocardial Infraction, Non-Fatal Stroke, or Hospitalization for Unstable Angina Needing Urgent Revascularization
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of composite endpoint of all-cause death, non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke, or hospitalization for unstable angina needing urgent revascularization (adjudicated by Adjudication Committee) was reported. All-cause death was defined as the death due to any cause during the course of study. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Ernest Hendrix, MD, PC
Athens, Alabama, United States
North Alabama Research Center LLC
Athens, Alabama, United States
Central Alabama Research
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Clinical Research Advantage, Inc./Simon Williamson Clinic
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Birmingham Heart Clinic, P.C.
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Cardiovascular Associates of the Southeast, LLC
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Appalachian Cardiovascular Associates
Fort Payne, Alabama, United States
Fundamental Research, LLC
Gulf Shores, Alabama, United States
Avant Research Associates, LLC
Guntersville, Alabama, United States
...and 1735 more locations
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of all-cause death, non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke, or hospitalization for unstable angina needing urgent revascularization (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Composite Endpoint of All-Cause Death, Non-Fatal Myocardial Infarction, or Non-Fatal Stroke
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of composite endpoint of all-cause death, non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. All-cause death was defined as the death due to any cause during the course of study. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of the all-cause death, non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Hospitalization for Unstable Angina Needing Urgent Revascularization
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of hospitalization for unstable angina needing urgent revascularization (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of hospitalization for unstable angina needing urgent revascularization (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular Death, Non-Fatal Myocardial Infarction, Non-Fatal Stroke and Hospitalization for Unstable Angina
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of composite endpoint of cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke and hospitalization for unstable angina (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Cardiovascular death was defined as sudden cardiac death, fatal MI, death due to heart failure, death due to stroke (fatal ischemic stroke or fatal stroke of undetermined etiology), or death due to other cardiovascular causes. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke and hospitalization for unstable angina (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For Cardiovascular Death
Event rate per 100 participant-years for cardiovascular death (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Cardiovascular death was defined as sudden cardiac death, fatal MI, death due to heart failure, death due to stroke (fatal ischemic stroke or fatal stroke of undetermined etiology), or death due to other cardiovascular causes. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of cardiovascular death (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Any Myocardial Infarction (Fatal or Non-Fatal)
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of any MI (fatal or non-fatal) (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of any MI (fatal or non-fatal) (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For Fatal Myocardial Infarction
Event rate per 100 participant-years for fatal MI (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of fatal MI (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Non-Fatal Myocardial Infarction
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of non-fatal MI (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of non-fatal MI (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Any Stroke (Fatal or Non-Fatal)
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of any stroke (fatal or non-fatal) (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of any stroke (fatal or non-fatal) (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Any Stroke (Fatal or Non-Fatal), of Any Etiology
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of any stroke (fatal or non-fatal), of any etiology (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of any stroke (fatal or non-fatal), of any etiology (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For Fatal Stroke
Event rate per 100 participant-years for fatal stroke (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of fatal stroke (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Non-Fatal Stroke
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of non-fatal stroke (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of non-fatal stroke (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Hospitalization for Unstable Angina
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of hospitalization for unstable angina (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of hospitalization for unstable angina (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Hospitalization for Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of hospitalization for CHF (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of hospitalization for congestive heart failure (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Coronary Revascularization
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of coronary revascularization (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of coronary revascularization (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG)
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of CABG (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of CABG (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of PCI (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of PCI (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For First Occurrence of Any Arterial Revascularizations
Event rate per 100 participant-years for first occurrence of any arterial revascularizations (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of first adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of any arterial revascularizations (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-Years For All-Cause Death
Event rate per 100 participant-years for all-cause death (adjudicated by adjudication committee) was reported. All-cause death was defined as the death due to any cause during the course of study. Event rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 participant-years at risk.
Time frame: From baseline until the date of adjudicated and confirmed occurrence of all-cause death (maximum duration: up to 3.4 years)
Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Week 14
Time frame: Baseline, Week 14
Nominal Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Week 14
Time frame: Baseline, Week 14
Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at Last Post-Baseline Measurement
Time frame: Baseline, last post-baseline measurement (any time up to Week 140)
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipid Levels at Week 14
Lipids included non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), total cholesterol, very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), remnant lipoprotein cholesterol (RLP-C), apolipoprotein B (Apo B), HDL-C and apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I).
Time frame: Baseline, Week 14
Percent Change From Baseline in Log-Transformed Lipoprotein (a) (Lp[a]) and Triglycerides at Week 14
Time frame: Baseline, Week 14
Percent Change From Baseline in Log-Transformed High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) at Week 14
Time frame: Baseline, Week 14