The surgical results of thoracolumbar and lumbar burst fracture have been reported to be comparable between patients with and without fusion in a midterm follow-up. There is, however, no report comparing the results of fusion and non-fusion with a long-term follow-up. Therefore, a long term comparative study is still needed to focus on the issues of functional and radiographic outcomes, especially preservation of the motion segment in the long run, to determine whether fusion should be a routine procedure for surgically treated burst fractures of the thoracolumbar and lumbar spines. Therefore, we report herein a long-term comparative study of fusion and non-fusion based on our previous work, with an average 134 months of follow-up.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
48
Dep. of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan
Radiologic outcomes
* Injured vertebral body height * Kyphotic angle * Regional segmental motion
Time frame: postoperative 6 weeks
Radiologic outcomes
* Injured vertebral body height * Kyphotic angle * Regional segmental motion
Time frame: postoperative 12 weeks
Radiologic outcomes
* Injured vertebral body height * Kyphotic angle * Regional segmental motion
Time frame: postoperative 6 months
Radiologic outcomes
* Injured vertebral body height * Kyphotic angle * Regional segmental motion
Time frame: postoperative 12 months
Radiologic outcomes
* Injured vertebral body height * Kyphotic angle * Regional segmental motion
Time frame: postoperative 24 months
Radiologic outcomes
* Injured vertebral body height * Kyphotic angle * Regional segmental motion
Time frame: up to postoperative 161 months
Functional outcomes
* Greenough Low Back Outcome Scale * Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for back pain * Neurologic status: Frankel grading system
Time frame: postoperative 24 months
Functional outcomes
* Greenough Low Back Outcome Scale * Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for back pain * Neurologic status: Frankel grading system
Time frame: up to postoperative 161 months
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