APD356-A001-402 is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group pilot study of 12-week duration in overweight and obese adults. Approximately 225 subjects will be randomized to one of three treatment arms in a ratio 1:1:1 and will receive the combinations of lorcaserin 10 mg twice daily (BID) plus immediate-release phentermine-HCl 15 mg BID or 15 mg once daily (QD), or lorcaserin alone.
All subjects will take lorcaserin and phentermine-HCl/placebo once in the morning and again in the mid-afternoon. The dosing is timed to help reduce potential insomnia due to phentermine. Subjects in Arm A will take one tablet twice daily of lorcaserin 10 mg in combination with one capsule twice daily of phentermine placebo. Subjects in Arm B will take one tablet twice daily of lorcaserin 10 mg, one capsule of phentermine-HCl 15 mg once daily in the morning, and one capsule of phentermine placebo once daily in the mid-afternoon. Subjects in Arm C will take one tablet twice daily of lorcaserin 10 mg in combination with one capsule twice daily of phentermine-HCl 15 mg. Subjects will be instructed to take lorcaserin tablets and phentermine/placebo capsules concurrently and attempt to remain on a consistent daily schedule. The study will recruit obese (body mass index \[BMI\] greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2) subjects with or without a weight-related comorbid condition (e.g., hypertension, dyslipidemia, or sleep apnea) or overweight (BMI greater than or equal to 27 to 29.9 kg/m2) subjects with at least one weight-related co-morbid condition. At least one third of the subjects will have a BMI of 40 kg/m2 or greater, because there is a high likelihood that this combination therapy will be used by these subjects in medical practice. A lifestyle intervention program, using a 12-week adaptation of the Arena Healthy Lifestyles Program, including diet and exercise counseling, will be implemented for obesity/overweight. Blood sampling will be performed to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of lorcaserin and phentermine using population PK modeling as well as the potential relationships between exposure to the lorcaserin/phentermine and measures of safety and change from baseline in body weight, using population PK/PD (pharmacodynamics) modeling.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
344
lorcaserin 10 mg BID + phentermine placebo BID
lorcaserin 10 mg BID + phentermine-HCl 15 mg QD + phentermine placebo QD
lorcaserin 10 mg BID + phentermine-HCl 15 mg BID
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Radiant Research - Arizona
Chandler, Arizona, United States
Scripps Clinical Research Center
La Jolla, California, United States
Translational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes
Orlando, Florida, United States
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Weill Cornell College
New York, New York, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Radiant Research - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Radiant Research - South Carolina
Anderson, South Carolina, United States
...and 3 more locations
Percentage of Participants Reporting at Least One of Nine Adverse Events (AEs) of Main Interests That May Related to Serotonergic Reaction
The nine common serotonergic AEs were headache, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, dry mouth, diarrhea, vomiting, insomnia, and/or anxiety.
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 12 (end of treatment)
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE), Serious Adverse Event (SAE) and AEs Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 16
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Markedly Abnormal Laboratory Values
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 16
Mean Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12
Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 5 Percent (%) Weight Reduction at Week 12
Time frame: Week 12 (end of treatment)
Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference and Hip Circumference at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12 (end of treatment)
Change From Baseline in Waist to Hip Circumference Ratio at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12 (end of treatment)
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