A one year study assessing the efficacy and safety of secukinumab compared with placebo in adult patients with moderate to severe palmoplantar pustular psoriasis - amended with an optional extension treatment period of up to a total of 148 weeks
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
237
Secukinumab was used as 150 mg pre-filled syringes (PFS) in a double-blinded fashion. Secukinumab 300 mg s.c. (two PFS injections of the 150 mg dose) self-administered
secukinumab 150 mg s.c. (one PFS injection of the 150 mg dose + one PFS injection of placebo) self-administered
secukinumab placebo s.c. (two PFS injections of placebo) self-administered
Percentage of Participants With ppPASI 75 Response at Week 16 (Period 1)
The primary endpoint was assessed by the palmoplantar pustulosis Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (ppPASI 75). The percentage of subjects who achieved a 75% reduction in ppPASI score from Baseline to Week 16 was measured. The ppPASI is a modification of the PASI score and adjusted for palmoplantar pustular psoriasis by classifying and scoring erythema, scaling (desquamation) and pustules/vesicles. Both palms and both plants are scored from 0 to 4. The extent of involvement of each region of the body is scored from 0 to 6. The total ppPASI score can range from a lower level of 0, corresponding to no signs of psoriasis, up to a maximum of 72.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
ppPASI: Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 16
A secondary endpoint was assessed by the palmoplantar pustulosis Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (ppPASI). The mean change of ppPASI score from Baseline to Week 16 was measured. The ppPASI is a modification of the PASI score and adjusted for palmoplantar pustular psoriasis by classifying and scoring erythema, scaling (desquamation) and pustules/vesicles. Both palms and both plants are scored from 0 to 4. The extent of involvement of each region is scored from 0 to 6. The total ppPASI score can range from a lower level of 0, corresponding to no signs of psoriasis, up to a maximum of 72.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
Percentage of Participants With ppPASI 75 Response Over Time (Period 1)
A secondary endpoint was assessed as response rate of patients to treatment measured by the palmoplantar pustulosis Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (ppPASI 75). The percentage of subjects who achieve a 75% reduction in ppPASI score from Baseline to each post-baseline visit is measured. The ppPASI is a modification of the PASI score and adjusted for palmoplantar pustular psoriasis by classifying and scoring erythema, scaling (desquamation) and pustules/vesicles. Both palms and both plants are scored from 0 to 4. The extent of involvement of each region of the body is scored from 0 to 6. The total ppPASI score can range from a lower level of 0, corresponding to no signs of psoriasis, up to a maximum of 72.
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Novartis Investigative Site
Feldkirch, Austria
Novartis Investigative Site
Graz, Austria
Novartis Investigative Site
Linz, Austria
Novartis Investigative Site
Vienna, Austria
Novartis Investigative Site
Vienna, Austria
Novartis Investigative Site
Brussels, Belgium
Novartis Investigative Site
Ghent, Belgium
Novartis Investigative Site
Leuven, Belgium
Novartis Investigative Site
Liège, Belgium
Novartis Investigative Site
Limoges, Haute Vienne, France
...and 58 more locations
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
Percentage of Participants With ppPASI 75 Response Over Time (Period 2)
A secondary endpoint was assessed as response rate of patients to treatment measured by the palmoplantar pustulosis Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (ppPASI 75). The percentage of subjects who achieve a 75% reduction in ppPASI score from Baseline to each post-baseline visit is measured. The ppPASI is a modification of the PASI score and adjusted for palmoplantar pustular psoriasis by classifying and scoring erythema, scaling (desquamation) and pustules/vesicles. Both palms and both plants are scored from 0 to 4. The extent of involvement of each region of the body is scored from 0 to 6. The total ppPASI score can range from a lower level of 0, corresponding to no signs of psoriasis, up to a maximum of 72.
Time frame: Week 16 to Week 52
Percentage of Participants With ppPASI 75 Response Over Time (Extension Period)
A secondary endpoint was assessed as response rate of patients to treatment measured by the palmoplantar pustulosis Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (ppPASI 75). The percentage of subjects who achieved a 75% reduction in ppPASI score from Baseline to each post-baseline visit was measured. The ppPASI is a modification of the PASI score and adjusted for palmoplantar pustular psoriasis by classifying and scoring erythema, scaling (desquamation) and pustules/vesicles. Both palms and both plants are scored from 0 to 4. The extent of involvement of each region of the body is scored from 0 to 6. The total ppPASI score can range from a lower level of 0, corresponding to no signs of psoriasis, up to a maximum of 72.
Time frame: Week 52 to Week 148
Percentage of Participants With Most Frequent Adverse Events - Period 1 (Patient's Safety)
Most frequent (at least 5% in any of the AIN457 groups) Adverse Events
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16 (Period 1)
Percentage of Participants With Most Frequent Adverse Events - Period 2 (Patient's Safety)
Most frequent (at least 5% in any of the AIN457 groups) Adverse Events
Time frame: Week 16 to Week 52 (Period 2)
Percentage of Participants With Most Frequent Adverse Events - Extension Period (Patient's Safety)
Most frequent (at least 5% in any of the AIN457 groups) Adverse Events
Time frame: Week 52 to Week 148 (extension period)