This randomised controlled trial aims to investigate the efficacy of cabbage leaf cataplasms in the treatment of primary symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee. 81 patients will be randomised into one of 3 groups and apply either cabbage leaf cataplasm or diclofenac gel daily for 4 weeks or receive only usual care. Efficacy will be measured using questionnaire on pain, disability, quality of life and pressure pain sensitivity.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
81
Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine, Kliniken Essen-Mitte
Essen, Germany
Pain intensity
pain intensity measured on three 0-100mm visual analog scales (actual, mean, worst pain)
Time frame: 4 weeks
knee function (WOMAC)
physical everyday function using the validated WOMAC questionnaire
Time frame: 4 weeks
Quality of Life (SF-36)
health related quality of life with the validated SF-36 questionnaire
Time frame: 4 weeks
self-efficacy (ASES-D)
self-efficacy with the arthritis specific self efficacy scale in German
Time frame: 4 weeks
physical function (30second chair test)
validated test to measure how often patients can stand up from a chair in 30 seconds)
Time frame: 4 weeks
Pressure pain sensitivity
measured by an algometer at predefined areas
Time frame: 4 weeks
Adverse events
Safety measure
Time frame: 4 weeks
knee function (WOMAC)
physical everyday function using the validated WOMAC questionnaire
Time frame: 12 weeks
Quality of Life (SF-36)
health related quality of life with the validated SF-36 questionnaire
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Time frame: 12 weeks
self-efficacy (ASES-D)
self-efficacy with the arthritis specific self efficacy scale in German
Time frame: 12 weeks
physical function (30second chair test)
validated test to measure how often patients can stand up from a chair in 30 seconds)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Pressure pain sensitivity
measured by an algometer at predefined areas
Time frame: 12 weeks
Adverse events
Safety measure
Time frame: 12 weeks
Pain intensity
pain intensity measured on three 0-100mm visual analog scales (actual, mean, worst pain)
Time frame: 12 weeks