The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal dosage of etanercept in patients treated for idiopathic juvenile arthritis
Etanercept, a fully human soluble tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor fusion protein, has been demonstrated to be safe and efficacious for the treatment of patients with polyarticular JIA. However, many patients experience primary or secondary response failure, suggesting that individualization of treatment regimens may be beneficial. It has been shown that the clinical response to two anti-TNFalpha biological agents (infliximab, adalimumab) closely follows the trough drug levels and the presence of antibodies directed against the drugs. This study was undertaken to investigate whether serologic monitoring of etanercept bioavailability and immunogenicity in individual patients with JIA would be useful in optimizing treatment regimens to improve efficacy and tolerability
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
126
Hospital Necker
Paris, France
Etanercept concentration-time courses
estimate etanercept population pharmacokinetic parameters and concentration-effect(s) relationship(s) in patients younger than 18 years treated for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Time frame: one year
Wallace criteria
Evaluation of a clinical remission of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). This measures one the different effects that could be related to the etenercept pharmacokinetics
Time frame: one year
anti-etanercept antibodies levels
To evaluate their influence on plasma etanercept
Time frame: one year
analogical visual scale
global activity of JIA, evaluated by the investigator. This measures one the different effects that could be related to the etenercept pharmacokinetics
Time frame: one year
arthritis number
This measures one the different effects that could be related to the etenercept pharmacokinetics
Time frame: one year
number of limited joints
This measures one the different effects that could be related to the etenercept pharmacokinetics
Time frame: one year
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