This study investigates the most common major complications that result in unplanned additional surgery in patients undergoing vats anatomical resections. Several high-volume European centres participate. The purpose is to quantify these major complications, discuss the steps that can be taken to prevent these events, how they can be dealt with, be it by vats or conversion
Vats lobectomy is becoming the standard of care for early stage lung cancer. Several studies have shown feasibility and safety in dedicated centres. Compared to thoracotomy the procedure results in at least equal oncologic results and survival, perhaps better. Most series do not publish their early experience. They are retrospective and report on lobectomies and segmentectomies, excluding the live-saving pneumonectomies. They are potentially ignoring the intention-to-treat principle, excluding conversions. Based on scarce existing literature and conference worst-case presentations a pattern of the most common intraoperative major complications can be drawn In Europe, a large percentage of high-volume-centres have now successfully implemented a vats lobectomy program. In this era with low-volume-centres switching into vats anatomical resections, it is important to focus on potentially life-threatening complications. To be aware of potential hazards is the best way to avoid them.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
3,076
Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Innsbruck University Hospital
Innsbruck, Austria
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
Thoracic Department, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
Paris, France
additional unplanned major surgery
the percentage of major complications that resulted in additional unplanned major surgery during vats anatomical resection or at revision within 30 days.
Time frame: during vats anatomical resection or at revision within 30 days
number of conversions to open surgery
The number of VATS procedures that need conversion to open surgery because of major complications or unplanned major surgery
Time frame: during VATS procedure
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Katholisches Klinikum, Thoraxchirurgie
Koblenz, Germany
Division of Thoracic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti Ancona
Ancona, Italy
Maatschap Heelkunde Zuid-Limburg
Heerlen, Netherlands
Karol Marcinkowski University of Med Sciences, Department of Thoracic Surgery
Poznan, Poland
Department of Thoracic Surgery
A Coruña, Spain
UniversitätsSpital Zürich
Zurich, Switzerland