The main objective of the intervention in the study is devise feasibility using high-count microelectrode arrays implanted into peripheral nerves of patients with limb amputations or peripheral nerve injury. These microelectrodes will be custom-made and are not available for commercial distribution. The investigators hypothesize that recording neural signals from a large number of microelectrodes will provide selective motor information in high enough numbers to allow control over future artificial devices with many moving parts, i.e. artificial limbs with shoulder, elbow, wrist, and/or individual fingers that move. These studies will also investigate to what extent microstimulation of nerve fibers can provide sensory feedback from a prosthetic limb. The investigators will also conduct up to three acute surgeries where a Utah slanted Electrode Array (USEA) will be implanted in volunteers who are about to undergo limb amputations. These acute implantations will provide Dr. Hutchinson with human surgical experience in implanting USEAs and evaluating the containment system we will be using to immobilize the implanted USEA in the nerve.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DEVICE_FEASIBILITY
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
11
Microelectrode slanted arrays with a large number of electrodes will be surgically implanted into peripheral nerves of patients with limb amputations or peripheral nerve trauma.
The University Orthopaedic Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Device feasibility to collect data from peripheral nerves, and will consist of action potentials (mV) arising from the axons surrounding the tip of each electrode.
Device feasibility evaluation to confirm design and operating specifications of the device to collect action potentials from peripheral nerves.
Time frame: Up to 4 Week Follow-up
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