This is a randomized controlled pilot trial of a peer-based, social media intervention to prevent obesity in infants.
This novel intervention, delivered to mothers primarily through private Facebook groups, will promote behavior change through peer and self-modeling photo/video activities. In this study, investigators will implement the intervention with small peer groups of 6-12 mothers, beginning during the 3rd trimester of pregnancy. Investigators will assess feasibility and acceptability of the intervention, and explore its impact on outcomes, particularly behaviors associated with healthy growth.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
172
Participants in this intervention will: Participate in Facebook group of 6-12 peers for about 8 months, led by a professional group mentor. Complete an intervention video activity approximately weekly: 1. View educational videos addressing topics related to healthy infant growth 2. Create photos/videos modeling healthy behaviors and post them to the group 3. Provide and receive feedback on posts 4. Be encouraged to share information with key caregivers of their child Attend group party soon after enrollment, to meet peers and group leader in person.
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
The Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Intervention Acceptability Survey
Satisfaction with the overall intervention will be assessed for mothers using a standard survey. Subjects will be asked a series of open-ended and Likert-scaled questions. Additionally, participants with certain characteristics (such as relatively high or low rates of group participation) will be purposively selected for brief semi-structured interviews based on the survey content to further elucidate their opinion of the intervention.
Time frame: After (within 31 days of) the 25th/final week of the postnatal intervention curriculum. (Approximately 8 months from each peer group's start.)
Study population eligibility and interest
* Proportion of all mothers contacted who meet enrollment criteria * Proportion of mothers meeting enrollment criteria who enroll These proportions will be calculated using study recruitment records.
Time frame: At enrollment
Participant engagement
* Proportion of enrolled mother-infant dyads that comply with intervention participation requirements * Proportion of enrolled mother-infant dyads that complete each weekly module activity * Proportion of enrolled mother-infant dyads that complete each study measure * Number and type of each participant's Facebook group interactions per week (posts, comments, "Likes") * Frequency, type, and content of each contact between moderator/study staff and each participant This study process data will be obtained from the Facebook group and study records at study end.
Time frame: Ongoing with study activities; to be completed after (within 31 days of) the 25th/final week of the postnatal intervention curriculum.
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