COPD patients experiment a peripheral muscle dysfunction which impact their exercise tolerance and health-related quality of life. The capillary to fiber interface is reduced and impact the exercise capacity of the patients. While the muscle capillary creation in response to exercise training is blunted in COPD patients, the maturation of the neo-capillaries could also be blunted and contribute to the impaired aniogionenesis in patients. Because the capillary maturation is a sensitive and dynamic process, only different modalities of exercise training and multiple time-points of measures would allow to capture this microvascular adaptation. Aim of the study : Compare the muscle capillary maturation in response to training at 5 and 10 weeks, in sedentary healthy subject trained at the intensity of the ventilatory threshold (60-65% of VO2max), versus :- COPD patients trained at a similar intensity (60-65% of VO2max)- COPD patients trained at a similar absolute intensity (90% of VO2max).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
22
Department of clinical Physiology - University Hospital
Montpellier, France
Capillary-o-fiber ratio assessed by immunochemistry on a muscle biopsy of the vastus lateralis of the quadriceps
Time frame: 5 weeks
Capillary-o-fiber ratio assessed by immunochemistry on a muscle biopsy of the vastus lateralis of the quadriceps
Time frame: 10 weeks
quadriceps endurance
Time frame: 5 weeks
quadriceps endurance
Time frame: 10 weeks
Pericyte coverage of skeletal muscles capillaries assessed by immunostaining of a muscle biopsy of the vastus lateralis of the quadriceps
Time frame: 5 weeks
Pericyte coverage of skeletal muscles capillaries assessed by immunostaining of a muscle biopsy of the vastus lateralis of the quadriceps
Time frame: 10 weeks
Effect of the serum of COPD patients and SHS on pericyte morphology and in vitro
Time frame: 10 weeks
Effect of the serum of COPD patients and SHS on pericyte/endothelial cells interactions in vitro
Time frame: 10 weeks
Effect of the serum of COPD patients and SHS on pericyte/endothelial cells interactions in vivo
Time frame: 10 weeks
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.