The purpose of this study is to establish the safety of Zaltrap in patients who undergo pre-operative chemotherapy with Zaltrap. The investigators hypothesize that Zaltrap my impact colorectal cancer growth and metastasis.
Eligible patients will receive 3 months of chemotherapy consisting of either FOLFOX or FOLFIRI (in the case of liver limited CRC) or FOLFOX (in the case of rectal cancer). The FOLFOX regimen consists of Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, and 5-FU. The FOLFIRI regimen consists of Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-FU. Zaltrap will be administered with chemotherapy every 2 weeks for the first 5 out of 6 planned treatment cycles. After a standard 3-4 week recovery period (i.e. 5-6 week's from the last Zaltrap dose), patients will undergo standard resection. At the time of resection, the tumor will be collected for biomarker discovery. Following resection, patients will be randomly assigned (1:1) to receive chemotherapy with or without zaltrap for 3 additional months. Patients assigned to Zaltrap may continue zaltrap (without chemotherapy) until disease recurrence or up to an additional 15 months. Patients will have research blood draws periodically both in the preoperative and postoperative period. The investigators plan to demonstrate that pre-operative chemotherapy with Zaltrap is not associated with any safety signals that would preclude further drug development in this patient population. The investigators also plan to perform correlative studies to identify potential biomarkers for Zaltrap activity. The investigators hypothesize that antiangiogenic therapy may specifically target the micrometastatis niche of patients with liver limited metastatic colorectal cancer to significantly increase the chance of cure for these patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
400 mg/m2 IV over two hours (or administered concurrently with oxaliplatin or irinotecan, depending on the assigned regimen)
85 mg/m2 IV over two hours
400 mg/m2 IV bolus, then 2400 mg/m2 continuous IV infusion over 46-48 hours
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, United States
Number of adverse events experienced
Capture the number of adverse events experienced by advanced resectable colorectal cancer subjects treated with pre-operative chemotherapy and Zaltrap
Time frame: Approximately 24 months per patient
Number of subjects who demonstrate a response to pre-operative chemotherapy and zaltrap
Capture the number of subjects who demonstrate an improvement (response) in colorectal cancer status after being treated with pre-operative chemotherapy and zaltrap.
Time frame: Approximately 24 months per patient
Survival duration without disease progression
Calculate rate of progression-free survival for subjects following treatment chemotherapy and Zaltrap
Time frame: 2 years per patient
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180 mg/m2 IV over 90 minutes