Although regorafenib was approved for use in patients who had progressive GIST despite imatinib and/or sunitinib on the basis of phase II and phase III data, it has not been examined in a systematic fashion in patients with other forms of sarcoma. Given the activity of sorafenib, sunitinib and pazopanib in soft tissue sarcomas, and evidence of activity of sorafenib in osteogenic sarcoma and possibly Ewing/Ewing-like sarcoma, there is precedent to examine SMOKIs (small molecule oral kinase inhibitors) such as regorafenib in sarcomas other than GIST. It is also recognized that SMOKIs (small molecule oral kinase inhibitors)such as regorafenib, sorafenib, pazopanib, and sunitinib have overlapping panels of kinases that are inhibited simultaneously. While not equivalent, most of these SMOKIs (small molecule oral kinase inhibitors) block vascular endothelial growth factor and platelet derived growth factors receptors (VEGFRs and PDGFRs), speaking to a common mechanism of action of several of these agents.
Although regorafenib was approved for use in patients who had progressive GIST despite imatinib and/or sunitinib on the basis of phase II and phase III data, it has not been examined in a systematic fashion in patients with other forms of sarcoma. Given the activity of sorafenib, sunitinib and pazopanib in soft tissue sarcomas, and evidence of activity of sorafenib in osteogenic sarcoma and possibly Ewing/Ewing-like sarcoma, there is precedent to examine SMOKIs (small molecule oral kinase inhibitors) such as regorafenib in sarcomas other than GIST. It is also recognized that SMOKIs (small molecule oral kinase inhibitors)such as regorafenib, sorafenib, pazopanib, and sunitinib have overlapping panels of kinases that are inhibited simultaneously. While not equivalent, most of these SMOKIs (small molecule oral kinase inhibitors) block vascular endothelial growth factor and platelet derived growth factors receptors (VEGFRs and PDGFRs), speaking to a common mechanism of action of several of these agents
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
131
Adults: 160 mg daily; 21 days on and 7 days off Pediatrics: 82mg/m2 (rounding to the nearest 20mg) daily; 21 days on and 7 days off
21 days on and 7 days off
City of Hope National Medical Center
Duarte, California, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States
Sarcoma Oncology Research Center
Santa Monica, California, United States
Stanford University
Stanford, California, United States
Mayo Clinic - Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
H. Lee Moffitt
Tampa, Florida, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Dana Farber/Partners Cancer Care
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Mayo Clinic - Minnesota
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
...and 8 more locations
Progression-free Survival (PFS). Cohort A and Cohort B
The progression-free survival is the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease, such as cancer, that a patient lives with the disease but it does not get worse. Cohort A (liposarcoma) and Cohort B (osteosarcoma). PFS will be evaluated according to RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) 1.1, where a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time frame: up to 3 years
Progression-free Survival (PFS). Cohort C, Cohort D, and Cohort E
The progression-free survival is the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease, such as cancer, that a patient lives with the disease but it does not get worse. Cohort C (Ewing/Ewing-like sarcoma). PFS will be evaluated according to RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) 1.1.
Time frame: up to 16 weeks
The Number of Participants With Reported CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) Version 4.03 Adverse Events. All Cohorts.
Common Toxicity Criteria, also referred to as the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), is a standardized classification of side effects used in assessing drugs for cancer therapy. Cohorts A, B, C, and D.
Time frame: up to 3 years
Overall Response Rate (ORR). All Cohorts.
The overall response rate (ORR) is the percentage of patients whose cancer shrinks or disappears after treatment. ORR will be evaluated according to RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) 1.1
Time frame: up to 3 years
Progression-free Survival (PFS), Cohorts A and B, After Crossover.
The progression-free survival is the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease, such as cancer, that a patient lives with the disease but it does not get worse.
Time frame: up to 3 years
Response Rate (RR), Cohorts A and B, After Crossover.
The response rate (RR) is the percentage of patients whose cancer shrinks or disappears after treatment.
Time frame: up to 3 years
Time to Tumor Progression (TTP), Cohorts A and B, After Crossover.
Time to tumor progression (TTP) is the length of time from the date of diagnosis or the start of treatment for a disease until the disease starts to get worse or spread to other parts of the body.
Time frame: up to 3 years
Overall Survival (OS). Cohorts A and B, After Crossover.
Overall survival (OS) is the length of time from either the date of diagnosis or the start of treatment for a disease, such as cancer, that patients diagnosed with the disease are still alive.
Time frame: up to 3 years
Disease Specific Survival (DSS). Cohorts A and B, After Crossover.
Disease-specific survival refers to the percentage of people in a study or treatment group who have not died from a specific disease in a defined period of time.
Time frame: up to 3 years
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