The purpose of this study is to see if using a mobile phone application asthma action plan will help improve asthma management.
The investigators propose to conduct a randomized trial to examine the effectiveness of a mobile-based Asthma Action Plan that will meet the national guidelines recommendation for individualized Asthma Action Plan treatment plans. The mobile app will provide immediate instructions and feedback once data is entered by the participants. This is an randomized trial which will be compared with an paper asthma action plan. Participants will be randomized through a statistical table. The mobile app will be password and Health Information Portability and Protection Act protected.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
34
Participants will utilize a paper based asthma action plan to record asthma symptoms and medication usage.
Participant will be able to log peak flow data, medications, and symptoms in their mobile phones utilizing the mobile app.
Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Change in Asthma Control Test Scores
The Asthma Control Test™ (ACT) is a 5 question health survey used to measure asthma control in individuals 12 years of age and older. The total sum scores range from 5-25. Higher scores mean that asthma is more controlled. The ACT is an efficient, reliable, and valid method of measuring asthma control, with or without, lung functioning measures such as spirometry. ACT helps identify and detect asthma patients who are not well controlled. ACT scores were examined pre- and post-intervention. A score total of 19 or less means asthma may not be well controlled. The timeframe is during the past 4 weeks. The scale range for Question 1 is "all the time" (1) to "none of the time" (5); Question 2 range: "more than once a day" (1) to "not at all" (5); Question 3 range: "4 or more nights a week" (1) to "not at all" (5); Question 4 range: "3 or more times per day" (1) to "not at all" (5); Question 5 range: "not controlled at all" (1) to "completely controlled" (5).
Time frame: Baseline and Six months
Change in Asthma Self-Efficacy Scores
The Child Self-Efficacy instrument is a 14 item validated questionnaire designed to measure the child's self-efficacy with regard to attack prevention and attack management. The child will be required to select one of 5 responses ranging from "not at all sure" (1 point); "a little bit sure" (2 points); "fairly sure" (3 points); "quite sure" (4 points) to "completely sure" (5 points). Total score range from 14-70. The attack prevention scale range from 6-30 and attack management range from 8-40. The higher score represent a greater degree of self-efficacy. The Cronbach's α reliability = 0.75. The child self-efficacy questionnaire will be administered at baseline (pre-intervention) and at the end of the intervention (post-intervention).
Time frame: Baseline and Six months
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.