This study will compare TMT Fusion Plate versus two crossed screws for the fixation of first tarsometatarsal joint arthrodesis. Patients who meet eligibility criteria will be randomly assigned to one of these two treatment options.
Tarsometatarsal joint arthrodesis is a common procedure which can be performed using various devices such as screws, plates or both. The Tarsometatarsal Fusion Plate from "DePuySynthes" is a new device designed to encourage bony fusion of the 1st TMT joint, and is expected to lead to earlier fusion compared to the current standard of care of using 2 crossed screws. This is expected, in turn, to result in an earlier reduction in pain and an earlier return to full activity. At this time there is insufficient data directly comparing outcome following surgery for patients treated with screws or plates, and a study protocol which produces a higher level of evidence is therefore necessary. The main aim of this study is to compare patient-reported outcome following surgery for patients undergoing joint arthrodesis using the TMT Fusion plate versus screws only. It is expected that surgery will improve patient-reported outcome similarly for both treatment groups in the long-term, but that the improvement will occur earlier for the plate group. For this study patient-reported outcome will be assessed by the walking/standing and pain domain scores of the Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ). An earlier improvement in any of these two domains would be considered to be valuable. The primary analysis will therefore compare the time to a minimal clinically relevant improvement for any of the two MOXFQ domains for patients treated with TMT fusion plate versus patients treated with only screws during the first 12 months following surgery. An economic evaluation from a societal perspective will determine the incremental cost-effectiveness of the TMT fusion plate versus the 2 crossed screws technique for 1st TMT joint fusion. Therefore a randomized controlled trial will be conducted, where patient-reported outcomes as well as clinical outcome parameters will be assessed.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
12
Patients are treated with TMT Fusion Plate a post-market device to encourage bony fusion of the 1st TMT joint.
Patients are treated with two crossed screws.This procedure is a standard treatment for 1st TMT joint fusion.
Mid Michigan Orthopedic Institute - East Lansing
East Lansing, Michigan, United States
Summit Orthopedics
Woodbury, Minnesota, United States
NY Downtown Orthopedic Associates
New York, New York, United States
Centro Médico Imbanaco Cali
Cali, Colombia
Change in the patient-reported MOXFQ
Outcome measures for the study focus on fully validated patient related outcome measures for the foot (MOXFQ).
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks pre-operative, Discharge (up to 1 week post-operative), 2 week FU, 6 week FU, 3 month FU, 6 month FU, 12 month FU
Development of bone healing assessed based on x-rays
Time frame: 6 and 12 weeks postoperative
Reconstruction of the joint position based on x-rays
Time frame: Pre-operative up to 4 weeks vs. post-operative up to 2 weeks
Change in quality of life (EQ-5D)
Outcome measure of general health
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks pre-operative, discharge (up to 1 week post-op), 2 weeks FU, 6 weeks FU, 3 months FU, 6 months FU, 12 months FU
Weekly assessed weight bearing during weeks 6-12
Time frame: 3 months FU
Complications related to implant or surgery
For the duration of the study complications are continuously recorded and not restricted to the defined follow up visits.
Time frame: Starts with surgery and is continued until the end of the study (12 months FU)
Documentation of medication and treatment costs
A cost diary to collect treatment costs is distributed and collected at the next FU visit.
Time frame: Starts after surgery and is continued until the end of the study (12 months FU)
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Ian Winson
Bristol, United Kingdom