In this study the investigators propose to use a daily dose of 45 mg (30 mg at 8 AM and 15 mg at 4 PM). This relatively small well-tolerated dose is likely to persistently increase urine volume and reduce urine supersaturation and to be well tolerated by patients with kidney stone disease and normal renal function (see below). The twice-daily (8 AM and 4 PM) regimen is designed to produce a maximal AVP inhibition on waking with a gradual fall-off of effect during the night. To this end, a higher dose is used in the morning, with a lower dose in the afternoon.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
20
Patients will receive daily dose of 45 mg (30 mg at 8 AM and 15 mg at 4 PM).
Patients will receive daily dose at 8 AM and at 4 PM.
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Change in urinary calcium oxalate supersaturation (SS)
Calcium oxalate (CaOx) SS is primary endpoint for CaOx stone formers.
Time frame: Baseline to 3 weeks
Change in Calcium phosphate SS
Calcium phosphate (CaPhos) SS is the primary endpoint for CaPhos stone formers.
Time frame: Baseline to three weeks
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