Chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and is a major reason for ICU admission. Cardiac function is often impaired in this disease but its association with clinical outcome has not been fully established. The study aims to investigate the association between cardiac dysfunction and clinclial outcomes.
This is a prospective observational study conducted in a 47-bed mixed ICU of tertiary academic teaching hospital. The study will be performed between January 2014 to December 2015. All patients meeting the diagnostic criteria of AECOPD and admitted to ICU are potentially eligible for the present study. Relevant demographics and laboratory measurements are obtained. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is performed immediately after ICU admission by experienced intensivists. Cox proportional hazard regression model is fitted by using stepwise forward selection and backward elimination technique. If linear assumption is not satisfied, the linear spline function will be used.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
53
patients underwent echocardiography examination
Jinhua municipal central hospital
Jinhua, Zhejiang, China
28-day mortality
28 days after ICU admission; if a patient leave ICU before 28-days, it is considered as censored.
Time frame: 28 days after ICU admission
duration of mechanical ventilation
Time frame: from ICU admission to extubation, an expected average of 8 days
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