Compare Artegraft and Propaten grafts for use in dialysis access to see if one performs better than the other. How long each one lasts until a complication arises or until the graft is no longer used will be compared. The study hypothesis is that the Artegraft, being an actual blood vessel, will work better than the manufactured Propaten graft.
Approximately 50 eligible patients with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) requiring hemodialysis will be randomized to receive one of these two grafts as part of their standard care. Patients will be assessed at 2-3 weeks post-operatively and again at 6 and 12 months for flow characteristics, dialysis adequacy and graft associated complications such as stenosis, infection and thrombosis. Data on urea reduction ratio (URR), kinetic modeling (Kt/V), and access flow (QB) will be collected at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months via phone call to the hemodialysis center in order to evaluate patency and function. Access complications (stenosis, thrombosis, infection) will be treated per our standard protocol. These data will be recorded and then primary, assisted primary and secondary patency rates will be calculated and the graft arms compared using life table analysis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1
Kaiser Permanente Northwest
Portland, Oregon, United States
Primary Objective: The Primary Objective is to Assess the Primary, Primary Assisted and Secondary Patency Rate of Each Graft
The primary outcome will be determined by Kaplan-Meier life table analysis. Patency determination will be from access creation until the first occlusion of the graft.
Time frame: 12 months
Examine Incidence of Complications in Patients Receiving the Artegraft Bovine Graft vs. Gore Propaten Graft
Complication incidence will be collected from the time of access creation until the graft fails and is abandoned.
Time frame: 12 months
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