The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Abraxane (nab-paclitaxel) in subjects with previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer. Subjects will be placed into two separate cohorts based on their RAS mutation status.
ABI-007-COLO-001 is a Phase 2, single arm, open label, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Abraxane (nab-paclitaxel) given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle in subjects with previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer. Subjects will be enrolled into cohorts by RAS mutation status (wildtype or mutated). Stage 1 in a given cohort will enroll 15 subjects in the Intention to Treat population and if more than 8 subjects have Progression Free Survival at the 8 week assessment, then Stage 2 will open in the respective cohort. Stage 2 will enroll an additional 28 subjects for a total of 43 subjects in each cohort. The study will be positive if more than 26 subjects with Progression Free Survival at the 8 week assessment are observed in 43 subjects per cohort. Interim analysis after Stage 1 did not meet protocol defined criteria to proceed to Stage 2. Patients currently enrolled will be followed for Progression Free Survival and until 28 days after last dose, secondary endpoints including overall survival will not be followed
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
41
Centre Oscar Lambret, Dept. de Cancerologie Digestive et Urologique
Lille, France
Centre Regional de Lutte contre le Cancer Val d'Aurelle
Montpellier, France
Institut Curie
Saint-Cloud, France
CRLCC Centre Rene Gauducheau
Saint-Herblain, France
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate as Measured at Week 8
PFS rate was measured by Investigator Assessment according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 from the start of study treatment to disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Time frame: At week 8 assessment period; up to 56 days
Percentage of Participants With Stable Disease for ≥ 8 Weeks, or Complete or Partial Response According to RECIST Version 1.1; Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR was defined as the combined incidence of stable disease confirmed CR or PR and stable disease (SD) measured at the Week 8 assessment or later.
Time frame: At week 8 and later; up to day 241
Overall Survival
Overall Survival was the time from the first dose of study drug to patient death from any cause.
Time frame: Up to 241 days
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the combined incidence of Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR), confirmed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were first met based on RECIST 1.1. Tumor responses were assessed every 2 cycles using RECIST 1.1 and defined as: • Complete response-disappearance of all target lesions • Partial response- At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions from baseline • Stable disease-neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase of lesions to qualify for Progressive disease (PD) • Progressive Disease- At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions from nadir.
Time frame: Up to 241 days
Duration of Response (DOR)
Duration of response was defined as the time from the first tumor assessment when the confirmed CR/PR response criterion was met to the date of disease progression based on investigational assessment following RECIST 1.1.
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Centre Alexis Vautrin
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
Institut Gustave Roussy Hematologie
Villejuif, France
Time frame: Up to 241 days
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
A treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) was defined as any AE occurring or worsening on or after the first dose of study drug and within 28 days after the last dose of study drug. A TESAE is defined as any serious adverse event (SAE) occurring or worsening on or after the first dose of study drug and within 28 days after the last dose of study drug. Safety and Severity was assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 4.0; Severity of AEs were graded (including second primary malignancies) as Grade 1- Mild; Grade 2- Moderate; Grade 3- Severe; Grade 4- Lifethreatening; Grade 5-Fatal;
Time frame: Time of the first dose of study treatment to 28 days after the last dose of study drug; maximum treatment duration was 24 weeks