This observational study will examine the efficacy and safety of pegylated interferon (peginterferon) alfa-2a, mostly in combination with ribavirin treatment in chronic hepatitis C (CHC). Quality of care will also be assessed. Approximately 12% of the interferon-treated CHC patient population in Germany is expected to be studied over a period of 5 years.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
10,228
Pegylated interferon alfa-2a administered according to corresponding summary of product characteristics (SmPC).
Ribavirin administered according to corresponding summary of product characteristics (SmPC).
Unnamed facility
Herne, Germany
Percentage of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response (RVR)
RVR is defined as Hepatitis C-Virus (HCV) Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay result qualitatively negative and/or viral load ≤50 International Units/milliliter (IU/ml) at Week 4.
Time frame: At Week 4
Percentage of Participants With Early Virologic Response (EVR)
EVR is defined as HCV-PCR assay result qualitatively negative and/or decline of viral load of ≥2 log levels and/or viral load ≤50 IU/ml at Week 12.
Time frame: At Week 12
Percentage of Participants With End of Treatment (EOT) Response
EOT Response is defined as HCV-PCR assay result below limit of detection or viral load ≤50 IU/ml and/or qualitatively negative at the end of treatment.
Time frame: Up to Week 72
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR)
SVR is defined as HCV-PCR assay result below limit of detection or viral load ≤50 IU/ml and/or qualitatively negative at least 12 weeks after the end of treatment at follow up. Follow-up visit occurred at 12 to 24 weeks following discontinuation of treatment.
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADR)
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Percentage Cumulative Dose of Peginterferon Alfa-2a Received
Data for the accumulation of the cumulative dose of peginterferon alfa-2a were analyzed and reported as the percentage of the intended dose participants received. Cumulative doses were evaluated for participants for whom dosage data were documented consistently throughout the observational period. If the treatment was ongoing at the study end, the cumulative dose was aggregated for the documented observational period.
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Time frame: Up to Week 96
Percentage Cumulative Dose of Ribavirin Received
Data for the accumulation of the cumulative dose of ribavirin were analyzed and reported as the percentage of the intended dose participants received. Cumulative doses were evaluated for participants for whom dosage data were documented consistently throughout the observational period. If the treatment was ongoing at the study end, the cumulative dose was aggregated for the documented observational period.
Time frame: Up to Week 96
Duration of Peginterferon Alfa-2a Therapy
Treatment duration was evaluated for participants for whom dates of treatment start and end of therapy were documented.
Time frame: Up to Week 72
Percentage of Participants With the Most Frequent Concomitant Medications
Most frequent concomitant medications were defined as those, which were observed in \>1 % of participants.
Time frame: At Baseline (Day 1)