The investigators are studying the appearance and function of burn scars after treatment with fractionated carbon dioxide laser. The investigators hypothesize that the cosmetic appearance and range of motion will improve with treatment.
The primary goal of the study will analyze whether the fractionated carbon dioxide laser can improve other subjective and objective qualities of hypertrophic and/or contracted burn scars with or without involvement of nearby mobile joints. The investigators hypothesize that fractionated carbon dioxide laser therapy will increase range of motion and improve tissue compliance in all scars overlying a mobile joint that has been limited due to burn scar contracture. In addition, the investigators will evaluate the effect of fractionated carbon dioxide laser therapy on common sequelae of hypertrophic and/or contracted burn scars.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
29
patients will have serial laser treatments
Shriners Hospital- Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Scar Pigmentation, Baseline vs 15-months
Using the colorimeter, will measure change in pigmentation of the scar at the conclusion of the study. This tool measures the pigment in a scar, with a possible range of 0-100, with 100 being the darkest hyperpigmentation, and 0 being no hyperpigmentation.
Time frame: Baseline and 15 months
Scar Elasticity, Baseline vs 15-months
This is the measure of the elasticity of the scar using a Torque-meter. It is measured on a 0-1 unit scale, with 0 being normal skin elasticity and 1 being completely inelastic.
Time frame: Baseline and 15 months
Scar Thickness
This is an ultrasound measurement using the Dermascan Cyberderm to measure the thickness of the scar at baseline in millimeters.
Time frame: Baseline and 15 months
Quality of Life
The 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) is a validated quality of life measurement tool. It measures 8 health concepts: physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions. It also includes a single item that provides an indication of perceived change in health. It is scored on a 0-100 scale, with 100 being the least bothersome to quality of life.
Time frame: Baseline and 15 months
POSAS
The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) is a validated scale that measures both the patient assessment and the observer assessment on the quality (height, color, stiffness, thickness, symptoms, relief, surface area) of the scar. Scores range from 0-60, with 60 being the worst quality of scar.
Time frame: Baseline and 15 months
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