This two-part, part 1: open-label extension (OLE) and part 2: safety monitoring (SM) study will examine the efficacy and safety of continued etrolizumab treatment in moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) participants previously enrolled in etrolizumab Phase II/III studies. Participants with moderate to severe UC who were enrolled in the Phase II OLE study (GA27927 \[NCT01461317\]) or the Phase III studies (GA28948 \[NCT02163759\], GA28949 \[NCT02171429\], GA28950 \[NCT02100696\], GA29102 \[NCT02165215\], and GA29103 \[NCT02136069\]) were included. Participants from the Phase II OLE study or the Phase III studies who are not eligible or willing to receive etrolizumab in the OLE-SM study, and who have completed the 12-week safety follow-up period will be enrolled in Part 2. Part 1 of OLE-SM will continue for up to 9 years after the first participant is enrolled into the study. Following Part 1, participants will enter Part 2 for a period of 92 weeks.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1,822
Participants will receive etrolizumab 105 milligrams (mg), administered subcutaneously (SC) every 4 weeks for up to 9 years or until either commercial availability or the Sponsor's decision to terminate the study.
University of Alabama Medical Center
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of California San Diego Medical Center
La Jolla, California, United States
University of California, Irvine Medical Center
Orange, California, United States
SDG Clinical Research
San Diego, California, United States
University of California at San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission as Determined by the Partial Mayo Clinic Score (pMCS)
The pMCS is a composite of 3 assessments, each rated from 0 (none) to 3 (severe disease): stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment. The total score for pMCS ranges from 0 (none) to 9 (severe disease). pMCS clinical remission was defined as pMCS ≤ 2, a rectal bleeding score of 0-1, physician's global assessment of 0-1, stool frequency subscore of 0-1. Percentages have been rounded off.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, 240, 252, 264, 276, 288, 300, 312 and 324 weeks
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Remission as Determined by the Mayo Clinic Score (MCS)
The Mayo Clinic scoring system is a composite of 4 assessments for UC disease activity. The 4 component sub-scores are: 1) stool frequency, 2) rectal bleeding, 3) flexible sigmoidoscopy scores, and 4) physician's global assessment, each rated from 0-3, 0 representing no pathology to 3 for severe disease. The minimum Mayo Score is 0 (no pathology) and the maximum is 12 (severe disease). MCS remission was defined as MCS ≤ 2, a rectal bleeding score of 0, physician's global assessment of 0-1, stool frequency subscore of 0-1 and endoscopy score of 0-1. Percentage has been rounded off.
Time frame: At OLE Week 108
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Remission
The Mayo scoring system is a composite of 4 assessments for UC disease activity. The 4 component sub-scores are: 1) stool frequency, 2) rectal bleeding, 3) flexible sigmoidoscopy scores, and 4) physician's global assessment, each rated from 0-3, 0 representing no pathology to 3 for severe disease. The minimum Mayo Score is 0 (no pathology) and the maximum is 12 (severe disease). Endoscopic remission was defined as Mayo Endoscopic subscore = 0. Percentage has been rounded off.
Time frame: At OLE Week 108
Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Severity of AEs Assessed Using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 [NCI CTCAE v4.0]
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in participant administered a pharmaceutical product \& regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable \& unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom/disease temporally associated with use of investigational product, whether or not considered related to investigational product. AEs were graded as per NCI CTCAE v4.0. Grade 1=Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; or intervention not indicated; Grade 2=Moderate; minimal, local or non-invasive intervention indicated; or limiting age-appropriate instrumental activities of daily living; Grade 3=Severe or medically significant, but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; or limiting self-care activities of daily living; Grade 4=Life-threatening consequences/urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5=Death related to adverse event.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 1: Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of an investigation, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A SAE is any significant hazard, contraindication, side effect that is fatal or life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is medically significant or requires intervention to prevent one or other of the outcomes listed above.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 1: Number of Participants With Infection Related AEs and Severity of Infection-Related AEs Assessed Using NCI CTCAE v4.0
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in participant administered a pharmaceutical product \& regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable \& unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom/disease temporally associated with use of investigational product, whether or not considered related to investigational product. AEs were graded as per NCI CTCAE v4.0. Grade 1= Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; or intervention not indicated; Grade 2=Moderate; minimal, local or non-invasive intervention indicated; or limiting age-appropriate instrumental activities of daily living; Grade 3=Severe or medically significant, but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; or limiting self-care activities of daily living; Grade 4=Life-threatening consequences/urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5=Death related to adverse event.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 1: Number of Participants With Serious Infection Related AES
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A SAE is any significant hazard, contraindication, side effect that is fatal or life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is medically significant or requires intervention to prevent one or other of the outcomes listed above.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 1: Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions and Severity of Injection Site Reactions Assessed Using NCI CTCAE v4.0
AE=untoward medical occurrence in participant administered a pharmaceutical product \& regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. AE can therefore be any unfavorable \& unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom/disease temporally associated with use of investigational product, whether or not considered related to investigational product. Injection-site reaction=any local reaction occurring at the site of injection following study drug administration. Signs (e.g., erythema, induration/swelling at injection site) and symptoms (e.g., pain, pruritus at injection site). Injection site reactions. were graded as per NCI CTCAE v4.0. Grade 1=Tenderness with or without associated symptoms (e.g., warmth, erythema, itching); Grade 2=Pain; lipodystrophy; edema; phlebitis; Grade 3=Ulceration or necrosis; severe tissue damage; operative intervention indicated; Grade 4=life-threatening consequences or urgent intervention indicated; Grade=5 death related to AE.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 1: Number of Participants With AEs Leading to Etrolizumab Discontinuation
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a Etrolizumab, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. Number of participants who discontinued etrolizumab treatment during the OLE period have been reported here.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 1: Number of Participants With Malignancies
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. Number of participants who developed malignancies during the OLE period have been reported here.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 1: Number of Participants With Hypersensitivity Reactions and Severity of Hypersensitivity Assessed Using NCI-CTCAE v4.0
AE=untoward medical occurrence in participant administered a pharmaceutical product \& regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. AE can therefore be any unfavorable \& unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom/disease temporally associated with use of investigational product, whether or not considered related to investigational product. Hypersensitivity was assessed as per NCI CTCAE v4.0. Grade 1=Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; or intervention not indicated; Grade 2=Moderate; minimal, local or non-invasive intervention indicated; or limiting age-appropriate instrumental activities of daily living; Grade 3=Severe or medically significant, but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; or limiting self-care activities of daily living.
Time frame: From Day 1 up to end of 12-week safety follow up in OLE (approximately 7 years)
Part 2: Number of Participants With Confirmed Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) During the Post-Treatment PML Monitoring Period
Time frame: From end of safety follow-up in Part 1 or Phase II/III parent studies up to a maximum of 92 weeks
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