Our research proposal will determine if PDE-5 inhibition exerts a favorable effect on insulin signaling pathways in skeletal muscle of subjects with impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance.
Participants enrolled in the study titled " Renin-angiotensin and fibrinolysis interaction in humans: effect of long-term PDE5 inhibition on glucose Homeostasis, (Specific aim 2)" will be offered the opportunity to participate in this sub-study. We will obtain skeletal muscle biopsies from 16 subjects who are enrolled in specific aim 2. Eight subjects will be in the sildenafil group and 8 subjects will be in the placebo group.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
15
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg, 1 capsule three times a day for 3 months
placebo capsules, 1 capsule po three times a day for 3 months
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Insulin-stimulated AKT Phosphorylation
measured using Western blot for pAkt and for total Akt from muscle biopsies obtained at the end of the baseline hyperinsulinemic clamp and the three-month hyperglycemic clamp. The ratio of pAkt to Akt expression was calculated at each time point and the change in ratio from 0 to 3 months is presented.
Time frame: 3 months
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