The purpose of the trial is to evaluate and compare the effect of iron isomaltoside 1000 to iron sucrose in its ability to increase haemoglobin (Hb) in subjects with IDA when oral iron preparations are ineffective or cannot be used or where there is a clinical need to deliver iron rapidly.
IDA is highly prevalent in subjects with gastrointestinal diseases and cancer, menstruating or pregnant women, and subjects who have undergone bariatric procedure. IDA can have a substantial medical and quality of life (QoL) burden on the subjects and the treatment of these subjects includes controlling the bleeding and replenishing lost iron. Oral iron administration is often used in the clinical practice at many clinics; however, oral iron may not be tolerated by all subjects. Hence, there is a need for an alternative iron treatment in subjects, who do not tolerate oral iron. This study is planned to compare the efficacy and safety of iron isomaltoside 1000 with another parenteral iron preparation (iron sucrose) in subjects with IDA and who are intolerant or unresponsive to oral iron therapy or who need iron rapidly.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
511
Unnamed facility
Wilmington, Delaware, United States
Number of Subjects With an Haemoglobin (Hb) Increase of ≥ 2 g/dL From Baseline at Any Time From Week 1 to Week 5
The primary efficacy endpoint of the trial was the count of subjects with an Hb increase of ≥ 2 g/dL from baseline at any time from week 1 to week 5. 'Any time' implied that if the endpoint was met at a time-point prior to or at week 5, the effect (increase of ≥ 2 g/dL) did not have to be maintained throughout the trial in order for a subject to be a responder. Number of responders (i.e. a subject with increase in Hb ≥ 2 g/dL from baseline at any time from week 1 to week 5) and percentages according to number of subjects in the analysis set were summarised.
Time frame: From baseline to week 5
Change in Hb Concentration
Time frame: From baseline to week 2, 4 and 5
Change in Serum (s)-Ferritin Concentration
Time frame: From baseline to week 1, 2, 4, and 5
Change in Transferrin Saturation (TSAT)
Time frame: From baseline to week 1, 2, 4, and 5
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