CRT and ICD has known as decreasing cardiac mortality in patient with heart failure. Especially, it has reported that CRT improved cardiac systolic function, quality of life of patients with heart failure. However, CRT and primary ICD was not generalized in Korea. So the investigators will register patients who implant CRT or ICD (primary), and follow them up. During scheduled follow up, all patients will perform echocardiography, 6 minute walking test, EKG, Holter monitoring and questionnaire on QOL.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,000
cardiac resynchronized therapy (CRT), implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation
Severance hospital
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGTransthoracic echocardiography (TTE)
Time frame: before enrollment
Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)
Time frame: 12 month later afer enrollment
EKG
for Ventricular arrhythmia events
Time frame: before enrollment
EKG
for Ventricular arrhythmia events
Time frame: 1 month later after enrollment
EKG
for Ventricular arrhythmia events
Time frame: 6 month later after enrollment
EKG
for Ventricular arrhythmia events
Time frame: 12 month later after enrollment
NYHA(New York Heart Association) evaluation
For functional capacity \- The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification provides a simple way of classifying the extent of heart failure. It places patients in one of four categories based on how much they are limited during physical activity; the limitations/symptoms are in regard to normal breathing and varying degrees in shortness of breath and/or angina.
Time frame: before enrollment
NYHA(New York Heart Association) evaluation
For functional capacity \- The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification provides a simple way of classifying the extent of heart failure. It places patients in one of four categories based on how much they are limited during physical activity; the limitations/symptoms are in regard to normal breathing and varying degrees in shortness of breath and/or angina.
Time frame: 1 month later after enrollment
NYHA(New York Heart Association) evaluation
For functional capacity \- The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification provides a simple way of classifying the extent of heart failure. It places patients in one of four categories based on how much they are limited during physical activity; the limitations/symptoms are in regard to normal breathing and varying degrees in shortness of breath and/or angina.
Time frame: 6 month later after enrollment
NYHA(New York Heart Association) evaluation
For functional capacity \- The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification provides a simple way of classifying the extent of heart failure. It places patients in one of four categories based on how much they are limited during physical activity; the limitations/symptoms are in regard to normal breathing and varying degrees in shortness of breath and/or angina.
Time frame: 12 month later after enrollment
6 minute walking test
for functional capacity
Time frame: before enrollment
6 minute walking test
for functional capacity
Time frame: 12 month later afer enrollment
Questionnaire on Quality of Life(QOL) : EQ-5D-3L (Optional)
EQ-5D-3L is the scale used in the health state description part was three-level; having no problems, having some or moderate problems, being unable to do/having extreme problems. Rated level can be coded as a number 1, 2, or 3, which indicates having no problems for 1, having some problems for 2, and having extreme problems for 3. As a result, a person's health status can be defined by a 5-digit number, ranging from 11111 (having no problems in all dimensions) to 33333 (having extreme problems in all dimensions).
Time frame: before enrollment
Questionnaire on Quality of Life(QOL) : EQ-5D-3L (Optional)
EQ-5D-3L is the scale used in the health state description part was three-level; having no problems, having some or moderate problems, being unable to do/having extreme problems. Rated level can be coded as a number 1, 2, or 3, which indicates having no problems for 1, having some problems for 2, and having extreme problems for 3. As a result, a person's health status can be defined by a 5-digit number, ranging from 11111 (having no problems in all dimensions) to 33333 (having extreme problems in all dimensions).
Time frame: 12 month later afer enrollment
Cardiac MRI or Cardiac CT
Time frame: before enrollment
Cardiac MRI or Cardiac CT
Time frame: 12 month later afer enrollment
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