The main goal of this study is to determine optimal cut-off values of adalimumab trough levels corresponding to good clinical response. Determination of these values is necessary to compose a therapeutic algorithm, in which the dosing schedule can be adjusted according to serum trough levels of adalimumab and AAA (anti-adalimumab antibodies). A secondary objective of this study is to further detect and quantify AAA and to correlate them with adalimumab and clinical response in a real life setting cohort of psoriatic patients.
In a multicenter cross-sectional study, 73 adult patients treated with adalimumab (40 mg) every other week for at least 24 weeks are assessed for psoriasis disease severity through measurement of the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) before adalimumab treatment start, and prior to sampling. Patients who interrupted their treatment schedule during the 24 weeks prior to blood sampling are excluded. Samples of patients who were treated with adalimumab for any other inflammatory disease and later developed psoriasis are also excluded. Percentage of PASI improvement compared to baseline (∆PASI) represents clinical response. Patients are classified as nonresponders (∆PASI\<50), moderate responders (∆PASI 50-75) or good responders (∆PASI 75-100).Serum is collected for adalimumab trough level and anti-drug antibody determination (Sanquin, The Netherlands). By receiver-operator characteristics (ROC) analysis, a cut-off value of adalimumab trough level can be determined to distinguish insufficient from adequate responders.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
82
Ghent University, Dpt. of Dermatology
Ghent, Belgium
Maria Middelares Hospital
Ghent, Belgium
St. Lucas Hospital
Ghent, Belgium
H Hart Hospital
Mol, Belgium
ST Rembert Hospital
75% improvement in clinical response
Minimum of 75 % PASI improvement compared to baseline (∆PASI 75) represents 75% improvement in clinical response.
Time frame: at least 24 weeks of treatment duration
anti-adalimumab antibody formation
Time frame: at least 24 weeks of treatment
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Torhout, Belgium