This is an open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of INO-3112 DNA vaccines delivered by electroporation (EP) to female participants with HPV-16 and/or 18-positive cervical carcinoma.
This is a Phase I/IIa, open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of INO-3112 \[VGX-3100 and INO-9012\] delivered intramuscularly by electroporation in approximately 30 female participants with biopsy-proven, Stage IB-IVB inoperable invasive cervical carcinoma associated with HPV 16 and/or 18 who have completed treatment with standard chemoradiation therapy with curative intent (Cohort I) or in participants with persistent and/or recurrent cervical cancer associated with HPV 16 and/or 18 following salvage therapy (Cohort II).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
10
1.1 mL intramuscular (IM) injection of INO-3112 (VGX-3100 + INO-9012) was administered followed immediately by electroporation (EP) with CELLECTRA™-5P on Day 0, Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12.
CELLECTRA™-5P was used for EP following IM delivery of INO-3112 on Day 0, Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12.
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, United States
Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can include any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is any AE either reported for the first time or worsening of a pre-existing event after the first dose of study drug.
Time frame: Up to 36 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher TEAEs Graded Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 4.03 (CTCAE, v 4.03)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can include any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is any AE either reported for the first time or worsening of a pre-existing event after the first dose of study drug. The severity of TEAEs was assessed by the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03 (CTCAE,v 4.03). TEAEs were graded on a 5-point scale where 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Potentially life-threatening and 5 = Death.
Time frame: Up to 36 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Injection Site Reactions
Injection site reactions and administration site pain were evaluated starting 30 minutes following injection/EP. Injection site reactions were assessed in accordance with the 'Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials' (Food and Drug Administration \[FDA\] Guidance for Industry, September 2007). Local reaction to the injectable product such as pain, tenderness, erythema/redness and induration/swelling were graded on a 4-point scale where: 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe and 4 = Potentially life-threatening.
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Time frame: Up to 36 weeks
Rates of Acute Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, or Other Chemoradiation Side Effects Above the Expected, Graded Per Acute Radiation Morbidity Scoring Criteria
Time frame: Up to 36 weeks
Change From Baseline in Hematocrit at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, and creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Week 4, 8,12,16,24, 32 and 48
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4, 8,12,16,24, 32 and 48
Change From Baseline in Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Neutrophils and White Blood Cell (WBC) Count at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit. Hematology parameters analyzed for this outcome measure included: white blood cell (WBC) count, count of lymphocytes (L), monocytes (M) and neutrophils (N).
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4, 8,12,16,24, 32 and 48
Change From Baseline in Platelet Count at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24,32 and 48
Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8
Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase, Alanine Aminotransferase, and Aspartate Aminotransferase at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit. Clinical chemistry parameter assessed in this outcome measure included alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine amino transferase (ALT) and aspartate amino transferase (AST).
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4,8,12 and 16
Change From Baseline in Bicarbonate, Glucose, Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), Calcium (Ca), Chloride (Cl), Potassium (K), Magnesium (Mg) and Sodium (Na) at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4,8,12 and 16
Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4,8,12 and 16
Change From Baseline in Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK) at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Week 16
Change From Baseline in Creatinine and Total Bilirubin at the Indicated Time Points
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4, 8,12 and 16
Change From Baseline in the Combined HPV-16 and HPV-18 E6 and E7 Antigen Specific Spot-Forming Units Per Million Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (SFU/10^6 PBMC)
Whole blood and serum samples to be tested for antibodies to the human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 and E7 proteins and/or T-lymphocytes producing interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) elicited by INO-3112 were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot-forming assay (ELISpot).
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10,12,14,16, 24, 32, 36, 40 and 48
E6 Antigen Specific Anti-HPV-16/18 Antibody Titers Assessed by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Antigen-specific humoral responses against HPV E6 and E7 antigens induced by INO-3112 were measured using ELISA. Commercially available recombinant human HPV-16 and HPV-18 proteins were used to assess the induction of binding antibodies to each of the antigen components.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10,12,14,16, 24, 32, 36, 40 and 48
E7 Antigen Specific Anti-HPV-16/18 Antibody Titers Assessed by ELISA
Antigen-specific humoral responses against HPV E6 and E7 antigens induced by INO-3112 were measured using ELISA. Commercially available recombinant human HPV-16 and HPV-18 proteins were used to assess the induction of binding antibodies to each of the antigen components.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 24, 32, 36, 40 and 48