To explore the application of target controlled infusion of etomidate combined with propofol in the maintenance of anesthesia during brain surgeries.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
120
Heart rate
Heart rate should be recorded before induction, 1 min, 5 min, 20 min after intubation, at the time of skin incision, skull drilling, incision of dura matter, during intracranial operation, suture of dura matter and skin.
Time frame: Baseline to the end of the operation, expected to be about 6 h
Blood pressure
Blood pressure should be recorded before induction, 1 min, 5 min, 20 min after intubation, at the time of skin incision, skull drilling, incision of dura matter, during intracranial operation, suture of dura matter and skin.
Time frame: Baseline to the end of the operation, expected to be about 6 h
Concentration of cortisol
Concentration of cortisol should be recorded before induction, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h after intubation, and immediately when the operation is over.
Time frame: from baseline to the end of the operation, expected to be about 6 h
Use of vasoactive agent
The name and dose of the vasoactive agents used from the beginning of induction to the end of operation.
Time frame: from the beginning of induction to the end of the operation, expected to be about 6 h
The time from stop of remifentanil to awake
Time frame: The time from stop of remifentanil to awake, expected to no more than 15 min
Severity of agitation
Time frame: Within 24 h after the operation
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
Time frame: Within 24 h after the operation
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Dose of etomidate and propofol
Time frame: From the beginning of induction to the end of the operation, expected to be about 6 h
Intraoperative awareness
Time frame: From the beginning of induction to the end of the operation, expected to be about 6 h
Expense of anesthetics
Time frame: From the beginning of induction to the end of the operation, expected to be about 6 h
Allergic reaction
Time frame: From beginning of induction to 24 h after the operation