The primary objective of the current study was to investigate the safety and tolerability of BI 1356 BS following administration of multiple rising oral doses of 1 mg, 2.5 mg, 5 mg, and 10 mg over 12 days in male patients with type 2 diabetes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
47
Number of patients with adverse events
Time frame: up to 28 days
Number of patients with abnormal findings in physical examination
Time frame: up to 28 days
Number of patients with abnormal changes in Vital signs (blood pressure (BP), pulse rate (PR))
Time frame: up to 28 days
Number of patients with abnormal changes in 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram)
Time frame: up to 28 days
Number of patients with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters
Time frame: up to 28 days
Assessment of tolerability by investigator on a 4-point scale
Time frame: up to 28 days
Cmax (maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
tmax (time from dosing to maximum concentration)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
AUC (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
Ae (amount of analyte that is eliminated in urine)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
fe (fraction of analyte excreted in urine)
Time frame: up to 288 h
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CLR (renal clearance of the analyte in plasma)
Time frame: up to 288 h
Cmin,ss (minimum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
Cpre,N (predose concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state immediately before administration of the next dose N)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
λz,ss (terminal rate constant in plasma at steady state)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
t1/2,ss (terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma at steady state)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
MRTpo,ss (mean residence time of the analyte in the body after 12 administrations at steady state)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
CL/F,ss (apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma after extravascular administration at steady state)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
Vz/F,ss (apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz following an extravascular dose at steady state)
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
Changes in PTF (peak trough fluctuation)
Time frame: up to 28 days
RA,Cmax based on Cmax
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
RA,AUC based on AUCτ
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
Changes in Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV (DPP-IV) activity in plasma
Time frame: predose, up to 456 h
Change in plasma glucose levels
Time frame: up to 13 days