The objective was to establish the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile at steady state of two different nevirapine (NVP) extended release (XR) formulations at 300 mg or 400 mg daily (QD) under fasted and fed conditions in comparison with the commercially available NVP immediate release (IR) tablet at 200 mg BID (400 mg/day).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
92
AUCτ,ss (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma at steady state over the time dosing interval τ)
Time frame: up to day 22
Cmin,ss (minimum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over the time dosing interval τ)
Time frame: up to day 22
Cmax,ss (maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over the time dosing interval τ)
Time frame: up to day 22
Cmax,ss / Cmin,ss ratio
Time frame: up to day 22
%PTF (percentage peak-trough fluctuation)
Time frame: up to day 22
tmax,ss (time from dosing to the maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over the time dosing interval τ)
Time frame: up to day 22
CL/F,ss (apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma after extravascular administration at steady state)
Time frame: up to day 22
Cavg (average measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state)
Time frame: up to day 22
Number of patients with adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: up to day 57
Number of patients with clinically relevant changes in clinical laboratory tests
Time frame: Baseline, up to day 37
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Number of patients with abnormal detectable viral load
Time frame: Baseline, up to day 37
Number of patients with clinically relevant changes in vital signs (blood pressure, pulse rate)
Time frame: Baseline, up to day 37
Number of patients with clinically relevant changes in 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG)
Time frame: Baseline, day 23
Number of patients with clinically relevant changes in physical examination
Time frame: Baseline, up to day 37
Assessment of tolerability by the investigator on a 4-point scale
Time frame: up to day 37