Trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis is a common cause of pain and loss of hand function in postmenopausal women. Many surgical treatments have been described and recent literature has show that the relatively simple trapeziectomy gives equal results and less complications, when compared to other techniques such as ligament reconstructions and interpositions. A relatively new treatment modality, which has been further developed in recent years is the total joint arthroplasty. Randomized prospective trials and long-term results are lacking, but prospective cohorts show a faster recovery and good results after one year, without an increase in complication rate. We hypothesize that a total joint arthroplasty gives a better objective and subjective result after one year than a trapeziectomy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
62
Total Joint Arthroplasty with device: Maïa® trapezio-metacarpal joint prosthesis, Groupe Lépine, Genay, France
Trapeziectomy
Isala Hospital
Zwolle, Overijssel, Netherlands
RECRUITINGMichigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)
Is there a difference is daily hand function between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 year postoperatively, measured with the total score of the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)?
Time frame: 1 year after surgery
Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)
Is there a difference is daily hand function between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 5 years postoperatively, measured with the total score of the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)?
Time frame: 5 years after surgery
Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)
Is there a difference is daily hand function between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years postoperatively, measured with the different subscales (i.e. pain) of the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)?
Time frame: 1 and 5 years after surgery
Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH)
Is there a difference is daily hand function after 1 and 5 years postoperatively between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy measured with the Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH)?
Time frame: 1 and 5 years after surgery
Grip strength
Is there a difference in grip strength between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years?
Time frame: 1 and 5 years after surgery
Thumb mobility
Is there a difference in mobility of the thumb between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years?
Time frame: 1 and 5 years after surgery
Complications
Is there a difference in postoperative complications between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years?
Time frame: 1 and 5 years after surgery
Return to work
Is there a difference in return to work between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years?
Time frame: 1 and 5 years after surgery
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