The clinical objective of this study was to determine the effect of BIRB 796 BS on pharmacodynamic markers of psoriasis as a measure of efficacy, to determine the population pharmacokinetics of BIRB 796 BS and to determine the safety of BIRB 796 BS over 4 weeks of treatment in patients with moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
182
Change from baseline for the total Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Percent change from baseline for pathological thickness
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Percentage of K16 negative assessments
Time frame: at week 4
Number of patients with adverse events
Time frame: up to 120 days
Number of patients with clinically significant effects on laboratory values
Time frame: up to 36 days
Number of patients with abnormal findings in electrocardiogram
Time frame: up to day 29
Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs
Time frame: up to day 36
Absolute change from baseline in the number of epidermal T cells
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Absolute change from baseline in the number of dermal T cells
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Relative (%) change from baseline in the number of dermal T cells
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Relative (%) change from baseline in the number of epidermal T cells
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Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
PASI 50 responder
reduction of total PASI score by 50% or more
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Assessment of target lesions on a 5-point numeric scale
Time frame: day 1 and 29
Quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) gene expression for cytokines
Time frame: days 1, 8 and 29
Reduction of serum immunological markers of disease activity
Time frame: day 1 and 29
Change in score of total body lesion
Time frame: day 1 and 29
Reduction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS)
Time frame: day 1 and 29
PASI 75 responder
reduction of total PASI by 75%
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Histopathological global assessment on a 4-point scale
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Keratin K16 improvement score
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
20% reduction responder variable for pathological thickness
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
20% reduction responder variable for iNOS
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
Reduction of K16 mRNA
Time frame: day 1 and 29
Reduction of COX-2 mRNA
Time frame: day 1 and 29
20% reduction responder variable for K16
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment
20% reduction responder variable for interleukin 8 mRNA
Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment