This is a randomized clinical trial evaluating the benefits of a program that supports model care for persons with dementia and their family caregivers. Subjects were recruited from California, Nebraska and Iowa. Subjects determined to be eligible were consented and randomized into one of two groups. Two thirds of patients were enrolled into Navigated Care that provided them with assistance in meeting important benchmarks in their care, for example completion of legal and financial planning and strategies for minimizing caregiver burden. One third of patients were enrolled to a control group, entitled Survey of Care. Outcomes include quality of life, health care utilization, caregiver burden, satisfaction with care, caregiver depression, and caregiver self-efficacy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
1,560
Navigated Care emphasizes continuous and personalized care and is based on 3 modules: the Caregiver Module that includes educational interventions and connects families with community resources, the Decision-Making Module that facilitates proactive medical, financial, and safety decisions, and the Medication Module that identifies inappropriate medication usage via pharmacist review. Innovative technology in the form of a "dashboard" functions as a patient care management system used by Care Team Navigators (CTNs).
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease, Change From Baseline to 1 Year
An established 13-item measure, with a 1-4 ordinal scale for each item, to obtain a rating of the patient's quality of life from the caregiver. Item scores are summed for a total score ranging from 13-52, with higher scores representing better quality of life
Time frame: Baseline to one year
Change in Caregiver Reported Rate of Emergency Department Utilization: Baseline to One Year
Health care utilization based upon caregiver survey to assess emergency department, hospitalization, and ambulance use rates. To be confirmed using Medicare claims data.
Time frame: Baseline to one year
Change in Caregiver Burden, Baseline to One Year
Zarit Burden Interview (short version). An established 12-item measure, with a 0-4 ordinal scale for each item, to measure caregiver burden. Item scores are summed for a total score ranging from 0-48, with higher scores representing higher levels of burden.
Time frame: Baseline to one year
Satisfaction With Dementia Care
A novel 1-item measure, with a 1-5 ordinal scale, to measure caregiver satisfaction with dementia care provided by the patient's clinical team. Also, one question asking caregivers whether they would recommend the Care Ecosystem to another caregiver. Collected in the treatment group only.
Time frame: One year
Change in Caregiver Depression, Baseline to One Year
Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9). Higher scores represent more severe depression. Scores range from 0-27.
Time frame: Baseline to one year
Change in Caregiver Self-efficacy, Baseline to One Year
A novel 4-item measure on a 1-5 ordinal scale to measure self-efficacy around dementia caregiving. Higher scores represent greater self-efficacy. Scores range from 5-15.
Time frame: Baseline to one year
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