The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and potential for CFZ533 to replace calcineurin inhibitors (CNI), while providing a similar rate of acute rejection prophylaxis and renal function in a de novo renal transplant population receiving an allograft from standard criteria donors.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
59
Novartis Investigative Site
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Mean Cmax Pharmacokinetic Parameter- Part I
Pharmacokinetics as defined by the systemic concentrations and Cmax of certain immunosuppressant medications used in Part I
Time frame: Day 1
Mean Tmax Pharmacokinetic Parameter - Part I
Quantify pharmacokinetics of CFZ533 in combination with MMF, CS, and tacrolimus in de novo renal transplant patients during the treatment and follow-up periods.
Time frame: Day 1
Mean AUClast Pharmacokinetic Parameter - Part I
Quantify pharmacokinetics of CFZ533 in combination with MMF, CS, and tacrolimus in de novo renal transplant patients during the treatment and follow-up periods.
Time frame: Day 1
Efficacy as Defined by the Frequency and Severity (Banff Classification) of Treated Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection (tBPAR) Adjudicated Data - Part II
To assess the activity of the investigational arm as compared to the standard of care control arm in de novo renal transplant patients as measured by the frequency and severity of tBPAR as measured on the Banff classification scale. An adjudication was performed on all on cause renal biopsies by an independent expert committee blinded to therapy.
Time frame: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
Total Soluble CD40 and Total Soluble CD154 Concentrations in Plasma - Part 1
To quantify the change from baseline and recovery of peripheral blood total soluble CD40 and total soluble CD154
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Day 1, Day 29, Day 337)
Free CD40 and Total CD40 on B Cells - Part II
The magnitude and duration of peripheral blood CD40 occupancy. MESF: molecules of equivalent soluble fluorochrome
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Novartis Investigative Site
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Livingston, New Jersey, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Novartis Investigative Site
Berlin, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Essen, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamburg, Germany
...and 4 more locations
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Day 1/predose)
Anti-CFZ533 Antibodies - Part I
To evaluate the immunogenicity of CFZ533 via the quantitative analysis of anti-CFZ533 antibodies
Time frame: Baseline to end of study
Anti-CFZ533 Antibodies - Part II
To evaluate the immunogenicity of CFZ533 via the quantitative analysis of anti-CFZ533 antibodies
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (screening, baseline, Day 141, Day 225, Day 309, Study Completion)
eGFR - Part II
Renal function as assessed by MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) formula. eGFR: Estimated glomerular filtration rate
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29, Day 337,
CFZ533 Plasma PK Concentrations - Part II
Quantify the systemic concentrations of CFZ533 in combination with MMF, CS, and tacrolimus in de novo renal transplant patients during the treatment and follow-up periods. A full pharmacokinetic analysis can be performed on the concentration-time data to evaluate the impact of renal transplantation on the various medications used in the treatment regimen.
Time frame: throughout study period (day 84 to day 336)
Total sCD40 Plasma Concentrations - Part II
To quantify the change from baseline and recovery of peripheral blood total soluble CD40
Time frame: 12 months