This randomized pilot clinical trial studies a home telemonitoring device in managing the care of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia after they are discharged from the hospital following chemotherapy. After treatment and hospital discharge, patients typically need extensive care to deal with the side effects of chemotherapy, keep up with medications, and obtain medical assistance. A home telemonitoring device would allow patients to monitor vital signs, symptoms, and use of medications, communicate with healthcare providers, and access educational material. A telemonitoring device may allow patients to be managed more effectively than standard outpatient care after being discharged from the hospital.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the feasibility of home telemonitoring for adult patients following intensive induction, re-induction/salvage, or consolidation chemotherapy for myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or non-acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the impact of the telemonitoring intervention on mortality, duration of hospital stay, use of emergency services, visits to primary care physicians and to specialists, home visits, and telephone calls ("health care resource utilization"). II. To evaluate the telemonitoring procedure in economic terms compared to usual care through a cost-effectiveness analysis. III. To estimate the impact on the quality of life of study participating. IV. To assess the degree of satisfaction of the patients/caregivers and health care professionals with the telemonitoring intervention. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I (CONTROL): Patients receive standard outpatient supportive care after completion of chemotherapy. ARM II (INTERVENTION): Patients receive standard outpatient supportive care as in Arm I and use the home telemonitoring device for the duration of chemotherapy-induced cytopenia (up to 3-4 weeks).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DEVICE_FEASIBILITY
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
24
Use home telemonitoring device
Ancillary studies
Ancillary studies
Receive standard outpatient supportive care
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, United States
Proportion of patients willing to use the in-home telemonitoring device
Exploratory, descriptive and observational methods will be used to determine enrollment and retention issues in AML/MDS patients who are discharged early after intensive chemotherapy.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Success of data transmission
Exploratory, descriptive, and observational methods will be used to determine the ability to remotely monitor this patient population.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Changes in patient conditions
Researchers' ability to use the transmitted data to support patients in recognizing changes in their conditions and managing the changes or getting appropriate medical assistance will be estimated between study arms using exploratory, descriptive, and observational methods.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Degree of satisfaction of the patients/caregivers with the telemonitoring intervention
Exploratory, descriptive, and observational methods will be used to estimate differences between the study arms.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks (at end of study period)
Degree of satisfaction of health care professionals with the telemonitoring intervention
Exploratory, descriptive, and observational methods will be used to estimate differences between the study arms.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks (at end of study period)
Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by the M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Core items and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C30
Exploratory, descriptive, and observational methods will be used to estimate in the impact of the telemonitoring intervention on QOL.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks (at end of study period)
Percentage of returned surveys
Percentage of returned surveys will be measured as a feasibility outcome.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Mortality
The impact of the telemonitoring intervention on mortality compared to the control group will be estimated.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Health care resource utilization
Descriptive and observational methods will be used to estimate the impact of the telemonitoring intervention with regard to health care resource utilization, and data on rehospitalization (frequency, duration, resource use, and need for intensive care unit-level care).
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
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