The purpose of this study is to find out whether a technology-base healthy lifestyle program is an acceptable and effective way for African-American mothers to improve their eating and activity during pregnancy, compared to usual obstetric care. The goal of the program is to enhance the health of African-American mothers and their babies.
Black women are in particular need for obesity prevention and treatment. The childbearing period represents a critical life stage of heightened vulnerability for new or persistent obesity, especially among Black women, who retain 2-3 times more weight after pregnancy than White women. Pregnancy weight gain is the strongest identified risk factor for retaining a substantial amount of weight after pregnancy, yet few published interventions have been effective in reducing excessive weight gain in pregnancy, particularly among low-income Black mothers. The proposed research aims to meets the needs of low-income, Black mothers by developing a novel pregnancy intervention that 1) focuses solely on Black women, 2) incorporates Black mothers' information needs, values, and social context, and 3) uses technology to facilitate participant engagement.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
262
Temple University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Change in maternal weight from early pregnancy to 6 months and 1 year postpartum
Time frame: Approximately 18 months
Change in maternal cardiometabolic risk factors (glucose tolerance, blood pressure) from early pregnancy to 6 months and 1 year postpartum
Time frame: Approximately 18 months
Change in infant weight and length from birth to 6 months and 1 year of age
Time frame: Approximately 12 months
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