The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, liver function abnormality and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in early pregnancy patients, and the risk of pregnancy complications.
In cases in which metabolic syndrome and non-alcoholic fatty liver are risk factors of obstetric complications, such as gestational diabetes (GDM) or preeclampsia (PE), we are able to offer systematic clinical results from determining the independent risk factor and developing a predictable model. Recently, obstetric complications, especially GDM and PE, have increased due to the growth of elder pregnancy. In addition, as liver dysfunction has been known to be an independent risk factor of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure and renal dysfunction, its clinical importance has risen. Metabolic syndromes, such as obesity, hypertension, type II diabetes and abnormal lipid profile, have been known for its importance in development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Considering abnormal liver function being an independent risk factor of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure and renal dysfunction in normal adult patients, we are able to predict that liver dysfunction might be a high risk factor of obstetric complications in pregnant women. In previous studies, the frequency of liver dysfunction in normal pregnant women was obtained. The purpose of this current study was to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, abnormal liver function and non-alcoholic fatty liver in early pregnancy and the related risks of obstetric complications.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
2,400
For evaluate whether fatty liver is exist or not
Seoul Women's Hospital
Incheon, South Korea
RECRUITINGSeoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGSeoul Metropolitan Goverment Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGCompare prevalence of obstetric complications between non-alcoholic fatty liver and normal pregnant women
Obstetrical complications include gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, etc Non-alcoholic fatty liver diagnosed by using liver ultrasound result of 1st trimester and blood test (AST, APT)
Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of delivery, assessed up to 35wks
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