The main purpose of this study is to see whether the combination of selinexor (KPT-330) and irinotecan can help people with esophageal or stomach cancer. Researchers also want to find out if the combination of selinexor (KPT-330) and irinotecan is safe and tolerable.
This is an open label, single group, non-randomized, phase I study with cohort expansion that utilizes the standard 3+3 design for dose. The dose of selinexor will be escalated in combination with the standard doses of irinotecan. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for study is defined as the highest dose level at which 1 or less of 6 patients experience a dose limiting toxicity DLT. Once the MTD is reached and/or the recommended dose for expansion is determined, an additional cohort of 15 patients with advanced gastric or esophageal cancer will be accrued to better define the safety and tolerability of the combination regimen.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
3
Selinexor is a potent slowly reversible covalent Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) that specifically blocks the karyopherin protein Exportin 1 or XPO1.
Irinotecan is a topoisomerase inhibitor and is approved by FDA to treat colorectal cancer. It is administered intravenously.
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, United States
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
The MTD for study is defined as the highest dose level at which 1 or less of 6 patients experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT).
Time frame: Up to 18 months
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first. Progression will be evaluated using the new international criteria proposed by the revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline (version 1.1). Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progressions).
Time frame: Up to 18 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Only those participants who have measurable disease present at baseline, have received at least one cycle of therapy, and have had their disease re-evaluated will be considered evaluable for response. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. All lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size (\<10 mm short axis). Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Time frame: Up to 18 months
Best Overall Response
The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started). Response will be evaluated using RECIST guideline V 1.1. Changes in the largest diameter (unidimensional measurement) of the tumor lesions and the shortest diameter in the case of malignant lymph nodes are used in the RECIST criteria.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Up to 18 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall Survival is defined as the time period from start of treatment to death.
Time frame: Up to 18 months