The study will assess the difference in functionality between early vs. standard mobilization after hip fracture in the Chinese population.
The primary objective of this prospective observational cohort study is to assess the difference in functionality between Group I and II (see mobilization regimens for the two groups above) at 6 weeks using the modified Barthel Index in the Chinese population. The allocation of patients to the two groups will be performed on a clinic level: 50% of patients will be recruited by study sites in Group I (early mobilization). The other 50% of patients will be recruited by study sites in Group II. The sites are carefully selected after evaluating their standard procedures of mobilizing elderly patients after hip fractures. This process is documented using formal site selection questionnaires. The modified Barthel Index is estimated at 75 points for Group II and at 85 points for Group I. Patients aged 65 years and older with unstable intertrochanteric fractures (AO 31 A2 or A3) treated with an intramedullary nail will be included in this study. The study visits will be defined as preoperative, surgery, discharge, 6 (± 2) weeks and 12 (± 2) weeks follow-up (FU) visits. Furthermore, there will be a telephone contact 12 months (± 1 month) postsurgery.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
284
JiShuiTan Hopsital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
3th Hospital of Hebei Medical University of Hebei
Hebei, Hebei, China
DCN Hospital
Beijing, China
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Modified Barthel Index
Investigator completed score
Time frame: 6 weeks postoperative
Modified Barthel Index
Modified Barthel Index is retrospectively assessed for the pre-injury status using an investigator completed score
Time frame: Baseline
Modified Barthel Index
Investigator completed score
Time frame: 12 weeks postoperative
Immobilization-related adverse events
Immobilization-related adverse events: * Pneumonia * Lung embolism * Pressure sores/ulcers * Urinary tract infections
Time frame: From surgery to 1 year follow-up
Fixation failures
As assessed by the local investigator
Time frame: From surgery up to 1 year follow-up
Any other adverse events
Time frame: From surgery up to 1 year follow-up
Mortality
Time frame: From surgery up to 1 year postoperative
Muscle loss
Calf circumference measurement comparison: Loss calculated in %
Time frame: From surgery up to 1 year follow-up
Time to achieve partial and full weight bearing
Will be assessed during the patient interview
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Chengdu, China
Yunnan Second People Hospital
Kunming, China
Nantong University 1st Affiliated Hospital
Nantong, China
Shanghai Sixth People Hospital
Shanghai, China
The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital
Shenzhen, China
Hong Hui Hospital
Xi'an, China
Queen Mary Hospital
Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
...and 1 more locations
Time frame: From surgery to 1 year follow-up
Duration of hospital stay
Time frame: For the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks
Numbers of re-admissions to the hospital
Time frame: From surgery to 1 year follow-up
Quality of life: EuroQoL (EQ-5D)
Quality of life questionnaire using the EQ-5D
Time frame: 12 weeks postoperative
Residential status
Will be assessed during the patient interview
Time frame: Baseline to 1 year follow-up