Purpose of study is evaluation of Allium ampeloprasum Spp.Iranicum cream efficacy in management of symptomatic hemorrhoids in a double blind randomized placebo-control trial
Purpose of study: evaluation of Allium ampeloprasum Spp.Iranicum cream efficacy for the management of hemorrhoids study design:Double blind randomized placebo-control trial, uni-central Study population: Participants having symptomatic hemorrhoids attending Shiraz University of Medical Sciences clinics Inclusion criteria: Patients with symptomatic hemorrhoids(GRADE 1-4) without need to emergency operation according to physical examination Exclusion criteria: Participants having anal fissure or inflammatory bowel disease or history of gastrointestinal cancer Sample size: 75 patients (tree groups) Interventions: Topical Allium ampeloprasum cream/ placebo cream/anti-hemorrhoid cream Time period: 3 week Outcome measures: pain,itching, bleeding, defecate discomfort, total improvement, constipation
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
75
Leek (Allium Ampeloprasum Spp.Iranicum) topical cream 2 cc twice daily for 3 weeks
placebo topical cream 2 cc twice daily for 3 weeks
Anti hemorrhoid topical cream 2 cc twice daily for 3 weeks(This cream consists of lidocaine (5% w/w), hydrocortisone acetate (7.5% w/w), aluminium sub-acetate (3.5% w/w), and zinc oxide (18% w/w). 30 g )
Vice-Chancellery of Research and Technology office, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Shiraz, Fars, Iran
RECRUITINGpain (visual analogue scale(0-10))
method of measurement: visual analogue scale(0-10)
Time frame: 3 weeks
bleeding ( questionnaire)
method of measurement questionnaire:grade (0-4) that was defined as follow: 0=no symptom, 1= mild, 2=moderate, 3= severe, 4=very severe.
Time frame: 3 weeks
itching ( questionnaire)
method of measurement questionnaire: grade (0-4) that was defined as follow: 0=no symptom, 1= mild, 2=moderate, 3= severe, 4=very severe.
Time frame: 3 weeks
defecate discomfort (visual analogue scale(0-10)
method of measurement: visual analogue scale(0-10)
Time frame: 3 weeks
total improvement (visual analogue scale(0-10)
method of measurement:visual analogue scale(0-10)
Time frame: 3 weeks
constipation (questionnaire)
method of measurement: questionnaire
Time frame: 3 weeks
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